Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670865›Full record

ArticleMolecular cancer research : MCR2022

GAS6/AXL Inhibition Enhances Ovarian Cancer Sensitivity to Chemotherapy and PARP Inhibition through Increased DNA Damage and Enhanced Replication Stress.

Mary M Mullen, Elena Lomonosova, Michael D Toboni, Alyssa Oplt, Emily Cybulla, Barbara Blachut, Peinan Zhao, Hollie Noia, Daniel Wilke, Erinn B Rankin and 10 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular cancer research : MCR, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Targeting RAD52 overcomes PARP inhibitor resistance in preclinicalbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Targeting AXL Inhibits the Growth and Metastasis of Prostate Cancer in Bone.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  10. AXL signaling in cancer: from molecular insights to targeted therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2025
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mary M MullenDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Elena LomonosovaDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Michael D ToboniDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Alyssa OpltDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-9597-9252
Emily CybullaDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-8872-3603
Barbara BlachutDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Peinan ZhaoDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Hollie NoiaDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Daniel WilkeDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Erinn B RankinDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California. Department of Radiation Oncology, Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Lindsay M KurokiDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Andrea R HagemannDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Ian S HagemannDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-3855-9745
Carolyn K McCourtDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Premal H ThakerDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
David G MutchDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.ORCID 0000-0002-6921-1581
Matthew A PowellDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Nima MosammaparastDivision of Laboratory and Genomic Medicine, Department of Pathology and Immunology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Alessandro VindigniDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Medicine, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Katherine C FuhDivision of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri. kfuh@wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USStanford Medicine · US

Funding

REPRODUCTIVE SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMK12HD000849 · NICHD · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Danny J Schust · 1988 to 2026
$33.2M
Targeting Rad18-dependent replication stress pathways to modulate chemoresponse in BRCA1-deficient cancersF30CA254215 · NCI · SAINT LOUIS UNIVERSITY · PI CYBULLA, EMILY · 2020 to 2023
$167k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA254215NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD000849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 80% of women with high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSOC) develop tumor resistance to chemotherapy and die of their disease. There are currently no FDA-approved agents to improve sensitivity to first-line platinum- and taxane-based chemotherapy or to PARP inhibitors. Here, we tested the hypothesis that expression of growth arrest-specific 6 (GAS6), the ligand of receptor tyrosine kinase AXL, is associated with chemotherapy response and that sequestration of GAS6 with AVB-S6-500 (AVB-500) could improve tumor response to chemotherapy and PARP inhibitors. We found that GAS6 levels in patient tumor and serum samples collected before chemotherapy correlated with ovarian cancer chemoresponse and patient survival. Compared with chemotherapy alone, AVB-500 plus carboplatin and/or paclitaxel led to decreased ovarian cancer-cell survival

Indexed as

AnimalsCell Line, TumorDNA DamageFemaleGrowth Arrest-Specific Protein 6HumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMiceNeoplasm GradingOvarian NeoplasmsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsGrowth Arrest-Specific Protein 6Intercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34670865
PMCPMC8816812
OpenAlexW3205570179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.