Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670746›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Unique case of atraumatic splenic rupture in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia with Richter's transformation.

Swetha Paduri, Nitish Singh Nandu, Thomas Brucker, Paul Roach, Mukta Pant-Purohit

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Swetha PaduriInternal Medicine, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Nitish Singh NanduInternal Medicine, Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science, North Chicago, Illinois, USA Nitishsinghnandu@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8443-5463
Thomas BruckerDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory, Anatomic and Clinical Pathologist, Medical Director of Flow Cytometry Laboratory,Medical Director, department of Anatomic Pathology, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Clement J. Zablocki VA Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.
Paul RoachGeneral & Oncologic Surgery, Lovell FHCC Department of Surgery, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Mukta Pant-PurohitHemtology/Oncology, Section Chief, Hemtology/Oncology Captain James A Lovell Federal Health Care Center, Assistant Professor, Rosalind Franklin University, North Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Captain James A. Lovell Federal Health Care Center · USRosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science · USMilwaukee VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Though rare, atraumatic rupture of the spleen can be a complication in certain leukaemias and lymphomas. We present a unique case of atraumatic rupture of the spleen in a patient with chronic lymphocytic leukaemia. The patient presented to the emergency department with abdominal pain; he had been on ibrutinib therapy but stopped taking the medication abruptly 6 days prior. On evaluation, he was found to have a ruptured spleen with a haemoperitoneum. Pathology of the excised spleen showed infiltration of the spleen with hyperproliferated CD5+ intermediate-to-large cells, consistent with B-cell lymphoma and favouring Richter's transformation. There are only a few available reports of patients with similar presentations identified in our literature review.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseSplenic RuptureHemoperitoneumHumansMaleRupture, Spontaneoushaematology (incl blood transfusion)oncology

Identifiers

PMID34670746
PMCPMC8529982
OpenAlexW3206558285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.