Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670570›Full record

ArticleGlobalization and health2021

Governing industry involvement in the non-communicable disease response in Kenya.

Tobias Bünder, Catherine Karekezi, Veronika Wirtz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Globalization and health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Tobias BünderHertie School, Friedrichstraße 180, Berlin, 10117, Germany. tobias.bunder@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-7803-4137
Catherine KarekeziNon-communicable Diseases Alliance Kenya (NCDAK), KMA Plaza Apartments, Block C Unit 5.2, Mara Road - Upper Hill, P. O Box 5337, Nairobi, Kenya.
Veronika WirtzDepartment of Global Health, Boston University School of Public Health, 801 Massachusetts Avenue, Boston, MA, 02118, USA.
Boston University · USEcho Network Africa · KEHertie School · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), multinational companies have become increasingly involved in addressing public health challenges. Dealing with companies as partners in health sector development creates new challenges for governments. We sought to develop an approach to assess the existence and effectiveness of governance structures that can ensure that industry-led public health initiatives contribute to development.

methodsWe developed a governance assessment tool based on the principles of the Paris Declaration for Aid Effectiveness and other related agreements. We applied it to the case of pharmaceutical companies' involvement in the Kenyan response to non-communicable diseases (NCDs). We gathered data for analysis through 46 stakeholder interviews and reviewing documents.

resultsThe Kenyan government has informal norms in place regarding program governance and strategy, but it has yet to issue formal regulations. While enabling elements exist that support initiatives to develop in alignment with these norms, implementation is often hindered by a lack of resources. Currently, broad stakeholder support for filling these gaps has created a window of opportunity for action.

conclusionThe application of the proposed assessment tool illustrates its viability for assisting companies and governments alike in defining governance needs for industry-led public health initiatives. Our findings in Kenya provide example considerations for LMICs working to integrate industry-led public health programs into the health system. Bilateral and multilateral donors also have important roles in strengthening LMICs' capacities to govern multinational corporations' contributions to NCDs in particular, and development in general.

Indexed as

Noncommunicable DiseasesGovernmentGovernment ProgramsHumansKenyaPublic HealthCSRGovernanceKenyaNon-communicable diseasesPharmaceutical industryPublic-private partnerships

Identifiers

PMID34670570
PMCPMC8527303
OpenAlexW3158311271

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.