Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670536›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Hotspot mutation profiles of AKT1 in Asian women with breast and endometrial cancers.

Tatsunori Shimoi, Jun Hashimoto, Kazuki Sudo, Akihiko Shimomura, Emi Noguchi, Chikako Shimizu, Mayu Yunokawa, Kan Yonemori, Hiroshi Yoshida, Masayuki Yoshida and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular Mechanisms ofPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Tatsunori ShimoiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. tshimoi@ncc.go.jp.
Jun HashimotoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kazuki SudoDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Akihiko ShimomuraDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Emi NoguchiDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Chikako ShimizuDepartment of Breast and Medical Oncology, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Mayu YunokawaDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Cancer Institute Hospital of Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research, Tokyo, Japan.
Kan YonemoriDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Hiroshi YoshidaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Masayuki YoshidaDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Tomoyasu KatoDepartment of Gynecology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takayuki KinoshitaDepartment of Breast Surgery, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Takahiro FukudaCourse of Advanced Clinical Research of Cancer, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, 3-1-3 Hongoh, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-0033, Japan.
Yasuhiro FujiwaraDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Kenji TamuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, 5-1-1 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan.
Tokyo National Hospital · JPJuntendo University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPJapanese Foundation For Cancer Research · JPShimane University Hospital · JPTokyo Medical Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe V-Akt murine thymoma viral oncogene (AKT) 1 (E17K) is a subfamily of serine/threonine protein kinases that affects the survival, proliferation, and invasion of cancer cells. The clinicopathological features and frequencies in Asian populations with AKT1 mutations in breast and endometrial cancers are unclear. Hence, we aimed to determine the frequencies and relationships between clinicopathological features and AKT1 mutations in Asian women with cancer.

methodsWe extracted DNA from 311 and 143 samples derived from patients with breast and endometrial cancers to detect the AKT1 point mutation (hotspot), E17K. We examined correlations between clinicopathological features and AKT1 mutation status.

resultsThe frequency of AKT1 mutations in breast cancer was 7.4%, and they were found more frequently in human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative breast cancer subtypes, although this was not statistically significant (P = 0.08). The frequency of AKT1 mutations in endometrial cancer was 4.1%, and the mutations were histologically detected only in endometrioid types. However, AKT1 mutations did not correlate with relapse-free or overall survival of patients with breast or endometrial cancer.

conclusionsAKT1 mutations are associated with HER2-negative subtype in breast cancer and in endometrial cancer with endometrioid histology. The frequencies of AKT1 mutations in breast and endometrial cancers were similar between Asian and other regional women. The frequency of mutations is too low in both tumor types to talk about predictive significance.

Indexed as

Point MutationAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAsian PeopleBreast NeoplasmsEndometrial NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktYoung AdultAKT1 protein, humanERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 mutationBreast cancerEndometrial cancerEndometrioid histologyHER2

Identifiers

PMID34670536
PMCPMC8529845
OpenAlexW3205951901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.