Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670424›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

Estimation of the prevalence of type 2 diabetes in combination with diabetic kidney disease and identification of the associated factors in patients attending primary hospitals in Anhui Province, China.

Li Xia, Lanlan Cheng, Tian Jiang, Chao Liu, Shiqi Zhang, Honglin Hu, Fang Dai, Qiu Zhang, Yunxia Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Li XiaEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Lanlan ChengEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Tian JiangEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Chao LiuEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Shiqi ZhangEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Honglin HuEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Fang DaiEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Qiu ZhangEndocrinology Department, 12485Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-262X
Yunxia LuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) with chronic kidney disease (DM-CKD) and identify the associated factors in patients attending primary hospitals in Anhui Province, China.

methodsA multi-stage sampling method was used to collect the demographic information, general clinical data, and details of the kidney disease of patients in 2019 through a questionnaire survey, physical examination, and laboratory examination.

resultsA total of 1067 patients with T2DM were studied, of whom 345 had chronic kidney disease (CKD; 32.33%); 18.8%, 12.2%, 58.0%, 9.9% and 1.2% of the participants had stages 1 to 5 CKD. Fifty-point-three percent of the participants were female and they were 59 ± 11.3 years old. Multivariate regression analysis revealed that age, systolic blood pressure, the duration of diabetes, hyperlipidaemia, and smoking were associated with DM-CKD. The duration of diabetes was positively associated with body mass index, 2-hour postprandial glucose, fasting blood glucose concentration, glycosylated haemoglobin, total cholesterol concentration and triglyceride concentration.

conclusionsThe incidence of DM-CKD is relatively high in primary hospitals in Anhui Province. Appropriate preventive and therapeutic measures should be instituted according to the age, the duration of diabetes, sex, hypertension, smoking habits, and lipidaemia of patients.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Diabetic NephropathiesAgedChinaFemaleHospitalsHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceAnhui Provincechronic kidney diseasediabetes mellitushyperlipidaemiasystolic blood pressureType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34670424
PMCPMC8544780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.