Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670402›Full record

ArticleEpigenomics2021

Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, epigenetic age and DNA methylation: a cross-sectional study of firefighters.

Jaclyn M Goodrich, Miriam M Calkins, Alberto J Caban-Martinez, Todd Stueckle, Casey Grant, Antonia M Calafat, Amy Nematollahi, Alesia M Jung, Judith M Graber, Timothy Jenkins and 10 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epigenomics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Review
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  16. Article
  17. Environmental Health Is Overlooked in Longevity Research.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Maternal Nutrition, Toxicants, and Epigenetic Programming of Obesity Across Generations.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Jaclyn M GoodrichDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8289-9253
Miriam M CalkinsNational Institute for Occupational Safety & Health, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Cincinnati, OH 45226, USA.
Alberto J Caban-MartinezDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5960-1308
Todd StueckleNational Institute for Occupational Safety & Health, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Morgantown, WV 26505, USA.
Casey GrantFire Protection Research Foundation, Quincy, MA 02169, USA.
Antonia M CalafatNational Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Amy NematollahiDepartment of Community, Environment & Policy, University of Arizona Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Alesia M JungDepartment of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of Arizona Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Judith M GraberDepartment of Biostatistics & Epidemiology, Rutgers the State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Timothy JenkinsDepartment of Cell Biology & Physiology, Brigham Young University, Provo, UT 84602, USA.
Angela L SlittDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Rhode Island College of Pharmacy, Kingston, RI 02881, USA.
Alisa DewaldDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Julianne Cook BotelhoNational Center for Environmental Health, Centers for Disease Control & Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30341, USA.
Shawn BeitelDepartment of Community, Environment & Policy, University of Arizona Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
Sally LittauDepartment of Community, Environment & Policy, University of Arizona Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
John GulottaTucson Fire Department, Tucson, AZ 85701, USA.
Darin WallentineTucson Fire Department, Tucson, AZ 85701, USA.
Jeff HughesOrange County Fire Authority, Irvine, CA 92602, USA.
Charles PoppBoston Fire Department, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Jefferey L BurgessDepartment of Community, Environment & Policy, University of Arizona Mel & Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health, Tucson, AZ 85724, USA.
University of Arizona · USNew York City Fire Department · USNational Center for Environmental Health · USNational Institute for Occupational Safety and Health · USUniversity of Michigan · USBrigham Young University · USNational Fire Protection Association · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Rhode Island · US

Funding

SOUTHWEST ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES CENTERP30ES006694 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI George S Watts · 1994 to 2026
$36.7M
Strategic Vision & Impact on Environmental HealthP30ES017885 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI Dana Dolinoy · 2011 to 2026
$21.3M
Training in Environmental Toxicology of Human DiseaseT32ES007091 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI Nathan J Cherrington · 1985 to 2026
$10.7M
FEMA DHS FEMA999999NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES006694NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES017885NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007091
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticFirefightersBiomarkersBlood CellsDisease SusceptibilityFemaleHazardous SubstancesHealth Impact AssessmentHumansMaleOccupational ExposurePublic Health SurveillanceRisk AssessmentBiomarkersHazardous Substancesenvironmental exposuresepigenetic ageepigenomicsfirefighteroccupational exposuresper- and polyfluoroalkyl substances

Identifiers

PMID34670402
PMCPMC8549684
OpenAlexW3207862130

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.