Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34670012›Full record

Trial reportJournal of diabetes investigation2022

Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid on serum levels of selenoprotein P and organ-specific insulin sensitivity in humans with dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes.

Yumie Takeshita, Chisato Teramura, Kyoko Kamoshita, Hiroaki Takayama, Hiromi Nakagawa, Yasufumi Enyama, Kiyo-Aki Ishii, Takeo Tanaka, Hisanori Goto, Yujiro Nakano and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yumie TakeshitaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Chisato TeramuraDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Kyoko KamoshitaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiroaki TakayamaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hiromi NakagawaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yasufumi EnyamaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1336-313X
Kiyo-Aki IshiiDepartment of Integrative Medicine for Longevity, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Takeo TanakaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Hisanori GotoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yujiro NakanoDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.
Sachie OsadaDepartment of Hospital Pharmacy, Kanazawa University Hospital, Kanazawa, Japan.
Yoshiaki TanakaInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Kumpei TokuyamaInternational Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.
Toshinari TakamuraDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kanazawa, Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4393-3244
Kanazawa University · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JPKanazawa University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimSelenoprotein P (SeP, encoded by SELENOP in humans) is a hepatokine that causes insulin resistance in the liver and skeletal muscle. It was found that polyunsaturated fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) downregulates Selenop expression by inactivating SREBP-1c. The present study aimed to examine the effect of EPA for 12 weeks on circulating SeP levels and insulin sensitivity in humans with type 2 diabetes.

methodsA total of 20 participants with dyslipidemia and type 2 diabetes were randomly assigned to an EPA (900 mg, twice daily) group and a control group. The primary endpoint was a change in serum SeP levels. Organ-specific insulin sensitivity in the liver (HGP and %HGP), skeletal muscle (Rd), and adipose tissue (FFA and %FFA) were assessed using a hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp study with stable isotope-labeled glucose infusion.

resultsSerum SeP levels were not changed in either group at the end of the study. In the EPA group, the changes in SeP levels were positively correlated with the change in serum EPA levels (r = 0.709, P = 0.022). Treatment with EPA significantly enhanced %FFA but not %HGP and Rd. The change in serum EPA levels was significantly positively correlated with the change in %HGP, and negatively correlated with changes in Rd.

conclusionsThe change in serum EPA levels was positively correlated with serum SeP levels, hepatic insulin sensitivity, and negatively with skeletal muscle insulin sensitivity in humans with type 2 diabetes. The EPA-induced enhancement of hepatic insulin sensitivity might be associated with a mechanism independent of serum SeP levels.

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2DyslipidemiasInsulin ResistanceEicosapentaenoic AcidHumansInsulinLiverSelenoprotein PEicosapentaenoic AcidInsulinSelenoprotein PEicosapentaenoic acidOrgan-specific insulin sensitivitySelenoprotein P

Identifiers

PMID34670012
PMCPMC8902388
OpenAlexW3205324059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.