Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34669700›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2021

The glucose-sensing transcription factor MLX balances metabolism and stress to suppress apoptosis and maintain spermatogenesis.

Patrick A Carroll, Brian W Freie, Pei Feng Cheng, Sivakanthan Kasinathan, Haiwei Gu, Theresa Hedrich, James A Dowdle, Vivek Venkataramani, Vijay Ramani, Xiaoying Wu and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. MondoA mediates transcriptional coordination between the MYC network and the integrated stress response in pancreatic cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  17. Coordinated Cross-Talk Between the Myc and Mlx Networks in Liver Regeneration and Neoplasia.Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Patrick A CarrollBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8147-5750
Brian W FreieBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1450-865X
Pei Feng ChengBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Sivakanthan KasinathanBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2218-6371
Haiwei GuDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-7598-5022
Theresa HedrichBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-6952-1643
James A DowdleMolecular Biology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1780-2208
Vivek VenkataramaniInstitute of Pathology, University Medical Center Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6771-365X
Vijay RamaniDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3345-5960
Xiaoying WuBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Daniel RafteryDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-2467-8118
Jay ShendureDepartment of Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-1516-1865
Donald E AyerHuntsman Cancer Institute, Department of Oncological Sciences, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-5595-3269
Charles H MullerMale Fertility Lab, Department of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-1593-2073
Robert N EisenmanBasic Sciences Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-0274-9846
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of Washington · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Translational Bioimaging Core Shared ResourceP30CA015704 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Eric Collisson · 1985 to 2026
$296.4M
Chromosome Metabolism and Cancer Training GrantT32CA009657 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EISENMAN, ROBERT NEIL · 1991 to 2020
$7.6M
The MYC Transcription Factor Network and the Path to CancerR35CA231989 · NCI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI EISENMAN, ROBERT NEIL · 2018 to 2024
$6.3M
Nutrient Sensing and Growth ControlR01GM055668 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI AYER, DONALD E · 1997 to 2015
$4.3M
High-Performance Compute Cluster for Comprehensive Cancer and Infectious Diseases ResearchS10OD028685 · OD · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI BRADLEY, PHILIP · 2020 to 2020
$2.0M
High-resolution analysis of chromatin regulation by the Max networkF30CA186458 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KASINATHAN, SIVAKANTHAN · 2014 to 2017
$171k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA186458NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015704NCI NIH HHS R35 CA231989NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009657NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM055668NIH HHS S10 OD028685
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Male germ cell (GC) production is a metabolically driven and apoptosis-prone process. Here, we show that the glucose-sensing transcription factor (TF) MAX-Like protein X (MLX) and its binding partner MondoA are both required for male fertility in the mouse, as well as survival of human tumor cells derived from the male germ line. Loss of Mlx results in altered metabolism as well as activation of multiple stress pathways and GC apoptosis in the testes. This is concomitant with dysregulation of the expression of male-specific GC transcripts and proteins. Our genomic and functional analyses identify loci directly bound by MLX involved in these processes, including metabolic targets, obligate components of male-specific GC development, and apoptotic effectors. These in vivo and in vitro studies implicate MLX and other members of the proximal MYC network, such as MNT, in regulation of metabolism and differentiation, as well as in suppression of intrinsic and extrinsic death signaling pathways in both spermatogenesis and male germ cell tumors (MGCTs).

Indexed as

ApoptosisSpermatogenesisStress, PhysiologicalAnimalsBase SequenceBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCell SurvivalExonsFertilityGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationGene TargetingGlucoseLipid MetabolismMaleBasic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsGlucoseMax protein, mouseMnt protein, mouseMondoA protein, mouseRepressor ProteinsRNATcfl4 protein, mouseTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID34669700
PMCPMC8528285
OpenAlexW3207908045

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.