Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34669061›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2022

Race-Based Medical Mistrust, HIV-Related Stigma, and ART Adherence in a Diverse Sample of Men Who Have Sex with Men with HIV.

Stephanie A Meyers-Pantele, Patrick Sullivan, Gordon Mansergh, Sabina Hirshfield, Rob Stephenson, Keith J Horvath

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Factors Associated with Medical Mistrust Among Sexual and Gender Minority Young Adults.Sexuality research & social policy : journal of NSRC : SR & SP · 2026
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  8. Review
  9. Article
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  13. Identification of Social and Racial Disparities in Risk of HIV Infection in Florida using Causal AI Methods.Proceedings. IEEE International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Stephanie A Meyers-PanteleDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA. sameyers@sdsu.edu.
Patrick SullivanRollins School of Public Health, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Gordon ManserghDivision of HIV/AIDS Prevention, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Sabina HirshfieldDepartment of Medicine, SUNY Downstate Health Sciences University, Brooklyn, NY, USA.
Rob StephensonThe Center for Sexuality and Health Disparities and the School of Nursing, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Keith J HorvathDepartment of Psychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA, USA.

Funding

Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Training Program in Substance Use, HIV and Related InfectionsT32DA023356 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Natasha Martin, Steffanie A Strathdee · 2007 to 2026
$7.8M
Mobile Messaging Intervention to Present New HIV Prevention Options for MSMU01PS004977 · PS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SULLIVAN, PATRICK SEAN · 2015 to 2018
$3.8M
A Technology-Delivered Peer-to-Peer Support ART Adherence Intervention for HIV+ AdultsR01DA039950 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI HORVATH, KEITH JOSEPH · 2015 to 2019
$3.3M
CDC HHS U01PS004977Center for AIDS Research, Emory University (US) P30AI050409NCHHSTP CDC HHS U01 PS004977NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039950NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA023356NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA 023356T32 DA 023356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disparities in antiretroviral treatment (ART) access by race for men who have sex with men (MSM) with HIV persist. We assessed whether race-based medical mistrust and HIV stigma impact ART adherence among MSM with HIV. Longitudinal data were drawn from a RCT of a messaging intervention to promote sexual health among MSM. Regression models tested associations between baseline race-based medical mistrust, HIV stigma, and ART adherence at follow-up. In multivariable models with the overall sample of MSM with HIV (n = 383), baseline medical mistrust was negatively associated with ART adherence 3-months post-baseline. Among participants of color (i.e., Black/African American, Hispanic/Latino, or another race; n = 301), HIV stigma was negatively associated with optimal ART adherence 6-months post-baseline. Medical mistrust was longitudinally associated with reduced ART adherence among racially and ethnically diverse MSM with HIV. HIV-related services might prioritize patients reporting medical mistrust for additional supports.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAnti-Retroviral AgentsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleTrustAnti-Retroviral AgentsAntiretroviral treatmentHIVRace-based medical mistrustSexual minority menTreatment adherence

Identifiers

PMID34669061
PMCPMC9007843

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.