Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34669025›Full record

ArticleInternational archives of occupational and environmental health2022

Health problems associated with single, multiple, and the frequency of months of objectively measured long working hours: a cohort study by the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, Japan.

Yuko Ochiai, Masaya Takahashi, Tomoaki Matsuo, Takeshi Sasaki, Yuki Sato, Kenji Fukasawa, Tsuyoshi Araki, Yasumasa Otsuka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International archives of occupational and environmental health, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yuko OchiaiNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Nagao, 214-8585, Japan. ochiai@h.jniosh.johas.go.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6866-7635
Masaya TakahashiNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Nagao, 214-8585, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1398-4347
Tomoaki MatsuoNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Nagao, 214-8585, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7498-5848
Takeshi SasakiNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Nagao, 214-8585, Japan.
Yuki SatoNational Institute of Occupational Safety and Health, 6-21-1Tama-ku, Kawasaki, Nagao, 214-8585, Japan.
Kenji FukasawaAdvantage Risk Management Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Tsuyoshi ArakiAdvantage Risk Management Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan.
Yasumasa OtsukaFaculty of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2027-7763

Funding

Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 150903-01Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare 180902-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe aimed to examine the prospective associations of monthly working hours measured in a month, the 6-month averaged hours, and the frequency of long working hours (≥ 205 h/month) during the past 6 months with health indicators.

methodsThis study included 6,806 Japanese company workers (response rate = 86.6%). Data on the workers' monthly attendance during the second half of fiscal year 2016 and annual health checkups in fiscal years 2016 and 2017 were collected. We evaluated the association of the above three types of monthly working hours with subsequent health checkup data in fiscal year 2017. We adjusted for the corresponding data in fiscal year 2016.

resultsMultivariate logistic regression analyses revealed significant associations between monthly working hours and workers' systolic and diastolic blood pressure as well as aspartate aminotransferase, alanine aminotransferase, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL), and triglyceride levels. However, the associations were not consistent between months. The average monthly working hours were significantly associated with higher LDL levels for the 220-240 h/mo group (OR: 1.49, 95%CI: 1.07-2.08) and lower triglyceride levels for the < 140 h/mo group (OR: 0.15, 95%CI: 0.03-0.77), compared to the 140-180 h/mo group. The frequency of long working hours was significantly associated with higher LDL levels.

conclusionsWorking hours over several months produced various associations with health indicators compared to those measured in a single month. Our present data suggest that the effects of average or frequency of long working hours during the past 6 months are likely to appear in LDL levels.

Indexed as

Occupational HealthCohort StudiesHumansJapanExposure assessmentHealth checkupLow-density lipoprotein cholesterolOvertime

Identifiers

PMID34669025
PMCPMC8938362

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.