Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34669002›Full record

ReviewNaunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology2022

Association and pharmacological synergism of the triple drug therapy baricitinib/remdesivir/rhACE2 for the management of COVID-19 infection.

Antonio Vitiello, Francesco Ferrara

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Pharmacotherapy Based on ACE2 Targeting and COVID-19 Infection.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The role of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (The Egyptian journal of medical human genetics · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Antonio VitielloPharmaceutical Department, Usl Umbria 1, A.Migliorati Street, 06132, Perugia, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2623-166X
Francesco FerraraPharmaceutical Department, Asl Napoli 3 Sud, Dell'amicizia Street 22, 80035, Nola, Naples, Italy. f.ferrara@aslnapoli3sud.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9298-6783
Analysis and Monitoring of Environmental Risk · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A massive vaccination campaign against the global COVID-19 pandemic caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus began worldwide in January 2021. However, studies continue to investigate the most effective and safe drug therapies to manage the various stages of viral infection. It is critical in the therapeutic management of the patient, with ongoing COVID-19 infection, to reduce viral load and replication, and to regulate the generalized hyperinflammatory state caused by the cytokine storm that occurs in the most severe phases. Probably the right drug therapy is represented by the use of different drugs acting in different modalities and on different targets, to avoid also viral drug resistance. In this article, we describe an interesting scientific pharmacological hypothesis arising from the evidence in the literature; we believe that the association of baricitinib/remdesivir/rhACE2, administered at the right time and dose, represents an important pharmacological synergism that can be therapeutically more effective for the treatment of COVID-19 infection than the single administration of drugs and avoid the phenomenon of drug resistance caused by the virus.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentDisease ManagementAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsAzetidinesClinical Trials as TopicCOVID-19Drug Administration ScheduleDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansPurinesPyrazolesSulfonamidesACE2 protein, humanAdenosine MonophosphateAlanineAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antiviral AgentsAzetidinesbaricitinibPurinesPyrazolesremdesivirSulfonamidesBaricitinibCOVID-19RemdesivirrhACE2SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34669002
PMCPMC8527301
OpenAlexW3207336288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.