ArticlePlastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open2021
Clinical and Immunological Characteristics of Patients with Biopolymers and Autoimmune Inflammatory Syndrome Induced by Adjuvants.
Article in Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Autoimmunity and hernia mesh: fact or fiction?Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2023Pooled it
- Three-flap Technique: Comprehensive Approach for Biopolymer Removal in the Gluteal and Lumbar Regions.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2026Article
- Biopolymers: Histopathologic Case Series of Patients with Permanent Synthetic Fillers Presenting Chronic Granulomatous Reaction and Hypercalcemia.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2024Article
- Classification for Staging and Managing Patients with Biopolymer-induced Human Adjuvant Disease.Plastic and reconstructive surgery. Global open · 2022Article
- SUBACUTE THYROIDITIS FOLLOWING SARS-COV-2 VACCINATION: AN AUTOIMMUNE/INFLAMMATORY SYNDROME INDUCED BY ADJUVANTS (ASIA SYNDROME).Acta endocrinologica (Bucharest, Romania : 2005)Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Biopolymers consist of non-biocompatible allogeneic materials. They have been associated with autoimmune inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants, as described by Yehuda Shoenfeld and Nancy Agmon-Levin. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the clinical and immunological characteristics of patients with autoimmune inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants treated at a plastic surgery clinic in Colombia.
methodsThis cross-sectional, descriptive observational study included 190 patients with biopolymers in the buttocks with no evidence of autoimmune disease who were diagnosed with autoimmune inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants and underwent treatment at a private plastic surgery clinic from 2017 to 2020. The clinical and paraclinical parameters were measured preoperatively, when the diagnosis of autoimmune inflammatory syndrome induced by adjuvants and the need for material removal were established, and postoperatively after 3 months.
resultsThe most frequent symptoms were myalgia (92%), arthralgia (77.9%), asthenia (77.9%), adynamia (77.9%), and neurological symptoms (55.8%). Preoperatively, patients were positive for antinuclear antibody, lactate dehydrogenase, complement proteins C3 and C4, and lupus anticoagulant. However, after removal of the biopolymer, there was a decrease in positivity or conversion to a negative status of paraclinical tests. Moreover, there was an association between LDH positivity and disease severity (odds ratio: 4.1, 95% confidence interval: 1.94-8.92).
conclusionsThe removal of biopolymers using an open surgical technique in symptomatic or asymptomatic patients is crucial for functional and reconstructive purposes and to improve the quality of life. Therefore, this condition should be known as "human adjuvant disease caused by biopolymers." Further, this condition mimics autoimmune diseases, with clinical and paraclinical manifestations that improve biopolymer removal.
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