Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34667494›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental dentistry2021

Efficacy and safety of two artificial saliva-based polymers containing 0.1% pilocarpine for treatment of xerostomia: A randomized clinical pilot trial.

Wilairat Sarideechaigul, Aroonsri Priprem, Sucharat Limsitthichaikoon, Pensri Phothipakdee, Rajda Chaijit, Teekayu P Jorns, Nopphakhun Lungruammit, Krittiporn Chaiya

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wilairat SarideechaigulDepartment of Oral Biomedical Science, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Aroonsri PripremFaculty of Pharmacy, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham 44150, Thailand.
Sucharat LimsitthichaikoonDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology, College of Pharmacy, Rangsit University, Pathum Thani 12000, Thailand.
Pensri PhothipakdeeDepartment of Oral Biomedical Science, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Rajda ChaijitDepartment of Preventive Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Teekayu P JornsDepartment of Oral Biomedical Science, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Nopphakhun LungruammitDental Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Krittiporn ChaiyaDental Student, Faculty of Dentistry, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand.
Khon Kaen University · THMahasarakham University · THRangsit University · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTopical agents are the mainstay in the treatment of xerostomia, a common complaint most frequently associated with salivary dysfunction. This study aimed to compared the efficacy and safety for xerostomia treatment of 2 artificial saliva preparations containing 0.1% pilocarpine, and, either sodium carboxymethylcellulose (SCMC), or, sodium polyacrylate (SPA). MATERIAL AND

methodsThirty-one xerostomia patients were randomly allocated into either a SCMC-treated group (15 patients), or, a SPA-treated group (16 patients). The formulations were taken 0.5 ml, 4 times daily for 6 weeks and double-blinded assessed before and after treatments using Xerostomia Inventory (XI) and Clinical Oral Dryness Score (CODs). Unstimulated and stimulated whole salivary flow rates were measured.

resultsAfter treatment, the SCMC-treated group had significantly lower CODs and higher unstimulated and stimulated whole salivary flow rates (

conclusionsThis randomized controlled pilot trial demonstrated superior efficacy of SCMC-formula over a SPA-formula after 6 weeks of xerostomia treatment. These formulations with topical pilocarpine proved safe in clinical use with minimal reported AE.

Identifiers

PMID34667494
PMCPMC8501859
OpenAlexW3203480806

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.