Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34667345›Full record

ArticleAnesthesia, essays and researches

Comparison between Local Infiltration Analgesia and Ultrasound Guided Single Shot Adductor Canal Block Post Total Knee Replacement Surgery - A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Priti Narayan, Vijay A Sahitya, Mahesh M Chandrashekaraiah, Ahsan J Butt, Keith A Johnston, Sharon Skowronski

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anesthesia, essays and researches. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Research progress on analgesic effect of adductor canal block after knee arthroplasty].Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Priti NarayanDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Vijay A SahityaDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Mahesh M ChandrashekaraiahDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Ahsan J ButtDepartment of Orthopedics, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Keith A JohnstonDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
Sharon SkowronskiDepartment of Anaesthesia and Pain Medicine, King Hamad University Hospital, Al Sayh, Kingdom of Bahrain.
King Hamad University Hospital · BH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextGood quality analgesia posttotal knee arthroplasty (TKA) contributes majorly to early mobilization and shorter hospital stay.

aimTo compare adductor canal block (ACB) versus local infiltration analgesia (LIA) for postoperative pain relief in patients undergoing TKA. SETTINGS AND

designThis prospective, single-blind, randomized controlled trial was undertaken at a tertiary care university hospital. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty patients of American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status Classes I, II, and III, who received spinal anesthesia for TKA were randomly allocated to two groups. Group A patients had LIA of the knee joint using a mixture of 50 mL of 0.25% bupivacaine, 10 mg morphine (1 mL) and 99 mL of normal saline. Group B patients received ACB using 25 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine under ultrasound guidance. All patients received multimodal analgesia comprising of paracetamol, diclofenac, and patient controlled analgesia with morphine in the first 24 h' postoperative period. The primary outcome measures were first 24 h' morphine consumption and pain scores at 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 h. The secondary outcome measures were nausea/vomiting, sedation, and patient satisfaction scores. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS: Statistical analysis was performed using the Student's

resultsThe 24 h morphine consumption was 11.97 ± 7.97 and 10.83 ± 6.41 mg in the LIA group and ACB group, respectively (

conclusionSingle-shot ACB is equally effective as LIA as postoperative analgesia for TKA.

Indexed as

Adductor canal blocklocal infiltration analgesiapatient controlled analgesiatotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID34667345
PMCPMC8462420
OpenAlexW3197471243

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.