Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34667151›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

A mutational hotspot that determines highly repeatable evolution can be built and broken by silent genetic changes.

James S Horton, Louise M Flanagan, Robert W Jackson, Nicholas K Priest, Tiffany B Taylor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Extending evolutionary forecasts across bacterial species.Proceedings. Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mutation bias and adaptation in bacteria.Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Transient mutation bias increases the predictability of evolution on an empirical genotype-phenotype landscape.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Article
  19. Mutation bias and the predictability of evolution.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

James S HortonMilner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology & Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK. j.s.horton@bath.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3608-538X
Louise M FlanaganMilner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology & Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK.
Robert W JacksonSchool of Biosciences and Birmingham Institute of Forest Research (BIFoR), University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham, B15 2TT, UK.
Nicholas K PriestMilner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology & Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK.
Tiffany B TaylorMilner Centre for Evolution, Department of Biology & Biochemistry, University of Bath, Claverton Down, Bath, BA2 7AY, UK. t.b.taylor@bath.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5274-7806

Funding

Medical Research Council
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutational hotspots can determine evolutionary outcomes and make evolution repeatable. Hotspots are products of multiple evolutionary forces including mutation rate heterogeneity, but this variable is often hard to identify. In this work, we reveal that a near-deterministic genetic hotspot can be built and broken by a handful of silent mutations. We observe this when studying homologous immotile variants of the bacteria Pseudomonas fluorescens, AR2 and Pf0-2x. AR2 resurrects motility through highly repeatable de novo mutation of the same nucleotide in >95% lines in minimal media (ntrB A289C). Pf0-2x, however, evolves via a number of mutations meaning the two strains diverge significantly during adaptation. We determine that this evolutionary disparity is owed to just 6 synonymous variations within the ntrB locus, which we demonstrate by swapping the sites and observing that we are able to both break (>95% to 0%) and build (0% to 80%) a deterministic mutational hotspot. Our work reveals a key role for silent genetic variation in determining adaptive outcomes.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularSilent MutationAdaptation, PhysiologicalBacterial ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisPseudomonas fluorescensBacterial Proteins

Identifiers

PMID34667151
PMCPMC8526746

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.