Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34666999›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Factors associated with shorter length of admission among people with dementia in England and Wales: retrospective cohort study.

Rahil Sanatinia, Alistair Burns, Peter Crome, Fabiana Gordon, Chloe Hood, William Lee, Alan Quirk, Kate Seers, Sophie Staniszewska, Gemma Zafarani and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Impact of Comorbid Dementia and Diabetes Mellitus on Hospital Patients' Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Rahil SanatiniaDivision of Psychiatry, Imperial College London, London, UK r.sanatinia@imperial.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3466-4644
Alistair BurnsDivision of Neuroscience and Experimental Psychology, The University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.
Peter CromeResearch Department of Primary Care and Population Health, University College London, London, UK.
Fabiana GordonPopulation Health Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Chloe HoodCollege Centre for Quality Improvement, Royal College of Psychiatrists, London, UK.
William LeeCollege of Medicine and Health, University of Exeter, Exeter, UK.
Alan QuirkCCQI, Royal College of Psychiatrists, London, UK.
Kate SeersWarwick Research in Nursing, University of Warwick Warwick Medical School, Warwick, UK.
Sophie StaniszewskaWarwick Research in Nursing, University of Warwick Warwick Medical School, Warwick, UK.
Gemma ZafaraniDivision of Psychiatry, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Mike CrawfordDivision of Psychiatry, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo identify aspects of the organisation and delivery of acute inpatient services for people with dementia that are associated with shorter length of hospital stay. DESIGN AND

settingRetrospective cohort study of patients admitted to 200 general hospitals in England and Wales.

participants10 106 people with dementia who took part in the third round of National Audit of Dementia.

main outcome measureLength of admission to hospital.

resultsThe median length of stay was 12 days (IQR=6-23 days). People with dementia spent less time in hospital when discharge planning was initiated within 24 hours of admission (estimated effect -0.24, 95% CI: -0.29 to -0.18, p<0.001). People from ethnic minorities had shorter length of stay (difference -0.066, 95% CI: -0.13 to -0.002, p=0.043). Patients with documented evidence of discussions having taken place between their carers and medical staff spent longer in hospital (difference 0.26, 95% CI: 0.21 to 0.32, p<0.001). These associations held true in a subsample of 669 patients admitted with hip fracture and data from 74 hospitals with above average carer-rated quality of care.

conclusionsThe way that services for inpatients with dementia are delivered can influence how long they spend in hospital. Initiating discharge planning within the first 24 hours of admission may help reduce the amount of time that people with dementia spend in hospital.

Indexed as

DementiaEnglandHospitals, GeneralHumansLength of StayRetrospective StudiesWalesadult psychiatrydementiaorganisation of health servicesquality in health care

Identifiers

PMID34666999
PMCPMC8527135

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.