Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34666821›Full record

ArticleJournal of eating disorders2021

Binge eating among older women: prevalence rates and health correlates across three independent samples.

Salomé Adelia Wilfred, Carolyn Black Becker, Kathryn E Kanzler, Nicolas Musi, Sara E Espinoza, Lisa Smith Kilpela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Salomé Adelia WilfredDepartment of Psychology, University of Missouri-Kansas City, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Carolyn Black BeckerDepartment of Psychology, Trinity University, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Kathryn E KanzlerReACH Center, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Nicolas MusiBarshop Institute, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Sara E EspinozaBarshop Institute, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Lisa Smith KilpelaReACH Center, UT Health San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. kilpela@uthscsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7950-1075

Funding

San Antonio OAIC - Research Education Component (REC)P30AG044271 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Kelly Renee Reveles · 2015 to 2026
$14.1M
Binge Eating Spectrum Treatment in Older Women (BESTOW): An Investigation and Intervention-Tailoring ProjectK76AG060003 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI KILPELA, LISA · 2019 to 2022
$958k
Acceptance Based Coping (ABC) Skills Delivered by Promotores for Hispanic/Latino Patients with T2DMK23DK123398 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI KANZLER, KATHRYN E. · 2019 to 2022
$663k
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG060003NIA NIH HHS K76AG060003-A1NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044271NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK123398
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEmerging research indicates that binge eating (BE; consuming unusually large amounts of food in one siting while feeling a loss of control) is prevalent among older women. Yet, health correlates of BE in older adult populations are poorly understood. The original study aimed to investigate BE prevalence, frequency, and health correlates in a sample of older adult women. Based on results from this first study, we then sought to replicate findings in two additional samples of older adult women from separate studies.

methodUsing self-reported frequencies of BE from three separate samples of older women with very different demographics, we compared BE prevalence, frequency, and health correlates among older women. Study 1 (N = 185) includes data collected online (86% White; 59% overweight/obese status). Study 2 (N = 64) was conducted in person at a local food pantry (65% Hispanic; 47% household income < $10,000/year). Study 3 (N = 100) comprises data collected online (72% White; 50% Masters/Doctoral Degree).

resultsPer DSM-5 frequency criterion of BE at least weekly, we found prevalence rates ranging from 19 to 26% across the three samples. Correlates of BE frequency included elevated negative mood, worry, BMI, and less nutritious food consumption.

conclusionsAcross three very different samples in terms of race/ethnicity, education, food security status, measurements, and sampling methodology, we found fairly consistent rates of self-reported BE at least weekly (19-26%). Results suggest that BE is related to negative health indices among older women and support the need for more research in this population.

Indexed as

AgingBinge eatingWomen’s health

Identifiers

PMID34666821
PMCPMC8524882

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.