Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34666781›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2021

COVID-19 mitigation for high-risk populations in Springfield Massachusetts USA: a health systems approach.

Paul A Pirraglia, Cristina Huebner Torres, Jessica Collins, Jane Garb, Marian Kent, Sarah Perez McAdoo, Yemisi Oloruntola-Coates, Jacob M Smith, Abraham Thomas

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Paul A PirragliaBaystate Health, Springfield, USA. paul.pirraglia@baystatehealth.org.ORCID 0000-0002-7762-0289
Cristina Huebner TorresBeHealthy Partnership, Springfield, USA.
Jessica CollinsBeHealthy Partnership, Springfield, USA.
Jane GarbBaystate Health, Springfield, USA.
Marian KentBaystate Health, Springfield, USA.
Sarah Perez McAdooUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School-Baystate, Springfield, USA.
Yemisi Oloruntola-CoatesBaystate Health, Springfield, USA.
Jacob M SmithBaystate Health, Springfield, USA.
Abraham ThomasBaystate Health, Springfield, USA.

Funding

The Implementation Science Center for Cancer Control Equity - Research ProgramP50CA244433 · NCI · HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI EMMONS, KAREN M., TAVERAS BENAVIDEZ, ELSIE MIREYA · 2019 to 2023
$12.5M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA244433
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNumerous reports have demonstrated the disproportionate impact that COVID-19 has had on vulnerable populations. Our purpose is to describe our health care system's response to this impact.

methodsWe convened a Workgroup with the goal to mitigate the impact of COVID-19 on the most medically vulnerable people in Springfield, Massachusetts, USA, particularly those with significant social needs. We did this through (1) identifying vulnerable patients in high-need geographic areas, (2) developing and implementing a needs assessment/outreach tool tailored to meet cultural, linguistic and religious backgrounds, (3) surveying pharmacies for access to medication delivery, (4) gathering information about sources of food delivery, groceries and/or prepared food, (5) gathering information about means of travel, and (6) assessing need for testing. We then combined these six elements into a patient-oriented branch and a community outreach/engagement branch.

conclusionsOur highly intentional and methodical approach to patient and community outreach with a strong geographic component has led to fruitful efforts in COVID-19 mitigation. Our patient-level outreach engages our health centers' clinical teams, particularly community health workers, and is providing the direct benefit of material and service resources for our at-risk patients and their families. Our community efforts leveraged existing relationships and created new partnerships that continue to inform us-healthcare entities, healthcare employees, and clinical teams-so that we can grow and learn in order to authentically build trust and engagement.

Indexed as

COVID-19Community Health WorkersDelivery of Health CareHumansSARS-CoV-2Systems AnalysisCommunity OutreachCOVID 19Inequalities, health careNeeds Assessment, HealthcarePopulations, vulnerableRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID34666781
PMCPMC8525052

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.