Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34666531›Full record

ArticleDiabetes & vascular disease research

Diabetes mellitus is associated with an increased incidence of aortic valve stenosis.

Christoph Roderburg, Sven H Loosen, Tom Luedde, Karel Kostev, Mark Luedde

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetes & vascular disease research. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christoph RoderburgClinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Sven H LoosenClinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Tom LueddeClinic for Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Düsseldorf, Medical Faculty of Heinrich Heine University Düsseldorf, Düsseldorf, Germany.
Karel KostevEpidemiology, IQVIA, Frankfurt, Germany.
Mark LueddeChristian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-8149-8087
Düsseldorf University Hospital · DEChristian-Albrechts-Universität zu Kiel · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognosis of patients with diabetes mellitus (DM) is particularly determined by vascular comorbidities. A recent theory implies that DM could also promote aortic valve stenosis (AS). The present study investigates this association in a large collective of outpatients.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study compared the incidence of AS in patients with an initial diagnosis of type 2 DM and a matched non-DM cohort in 809 general and diabetologist practices in Germany between January 2005 and December 2018. Cox regression models were performed to study the association between type 2 DM and AS incidence.

resultsA total of 78,805 patients with type 2 DM and 78,805 patients without diabetes were analysed. Diabetes patients were more frequently diagnosed with obesity (52% vs 21%). Four percent of patients with and three percent of without diabetes were diagnosed with AS (

conclusionIn our study, diabetes patients had a higher incidence of aortic stenosis during their disease course.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisDiabetes MellitusDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2FemaleHumansIncidenceMalePrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsaortic valve stenosisDiabetes mellitusincidence

Identifiers

PMID34666531
PMCPMC8532229
OpenAlexW3207643468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.