Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34665804›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Supplementation of omega-3 and dietary factors can influence the cholesterolemia and triglyceridemia in hyperlipidemic Schnauzer dogs: A preliminary report.

Paula de Albuquerque, Viviani De Marco, Thiago Henrique Annibale Vendramini, Andressa Rodrigues Amaral, Sergio Catanozi, Kelly Gomes Santana, Valéria Sutti Nunes, Edna Regina Nakandakare, Marcio Antonio Brunetto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diagnostic Ophthalmology.The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Paula de AlbuquerqueUniversidade de Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Viviani De MarcoUniversidade de Santo Amaro, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago Henrique Annibale VendraminiFaculdade de Medicina, Laboratorio de Lipides (LIM-10), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Andressa Rodrigues AmaralFaculdade de Medicina, Laboratorio de Lipides (LIM-10), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Sergio CatanoziNaya Especialidades, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Kelly Gomes SantanaNaya Especialidades, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Valéria Sutti NunesNaya Especialidades, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-6769-5412
Edna Regina NakandakareNaya Especialidades, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Marcio Antonio BrunettoFaculdade de Medicina, Laboratorio de Lipides (LIM-10), Hospital das Clinicas HCFMUSP, Universidade de São Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3240-0343
Hospital das Clínicas da Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade de Santo Amaro · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary hyperlipidaemia in Schnauzer is characterized by increased plasma triglycerides (TG) and/or total cholesterol (TC) concentration and is associated with an increased risk of developing pancreatitis, insulin resistance and seizures. In humans, omega-3 fatty acids in addition to a low-fat diet can be used to reduce TG and TC. This study evaluated the therapeutic efficacy of omega-3 fatty acids associated to a diet management with two different fat content in Schnauzer with primary hyperlipidaemia. Eighteen dogs with primary hyperlipidaemia were divided into two groups: group 1, n = 10, 8 females, 2 males, age (mean ± standard deviation) of 7.13 ± 2.70 years and body weight (BW) (mean ± standard deviation) of 7.25 ± 1.22 kg were treated with fish oil (approximately 730 mg/day of omega-3) associated with a low-fat and low-calorie diet (approximately 24g of fat/1000 kcal) for 90 days (T90); and group 2, n = 8 dogs, 6 females, 2 males, with 7.0 ± 1.77 years old and average BW of 8.36 ± 1.51 kg, treated with fish oil (approximately 730 mg/day of omega-3) and maintenance diet with moderate amount of fat (approximately 33g of fat/1000 kcal) for 90 days. Plasma TG and TC concentrations and lipoprotein (LP) profile (VLDL, LDL, HDL) were evaluated before and after treatment. TG and TC serum concentrations, expressed in mg/dL (mean ± standard deviation), before and after treatment in group 1 were: TG = 391.30 ± 487.86 (T0) and 118.7 ± 135.21 (T90); TC = 308.2 ± 63.06 (T0) and 139 ± 36.91 (T90). As for group 2, TG = 391.63 ± 336.89 (T0) and 250.75 ± 211.56 (T90); TC = 257.25 ± 92.88 (T0) and 207.25 ± 63.79 (T90). A reduction (p<0.05) of TG and TC was observed in both groups. The distribution of TG and TC among LP was not different between the pre (T0) and post treatment (T90) periods. After 90 days of treatment, the administration of omega-3 fatty acids, associated with a low-fat or maintenance diet reduced triglyceridemia and cholesterolemia without altering LP profile. The current investigation shows that both therapies were effective in reducing plasma TC and TG concentrations without altering LP profile.

Indexed as

Metabolic DiseasesAnimalsCholesterolDog DiseasesDogsFatty Acids, Omega-3FemaleLipoproteinsMaleTriglyceridesCholesterolFatty Acids, Omega-3LipoproteinsTriglycerides

Identifiers

PMID34665804
PMCPMC8525743
OpenAlexW3206121704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.