Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34665450›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2022

Ishii test for screening sarcopenia: performance in community-dwelling older adults.

Tugba Erdogan, Nezahat Muge Catikkas, Meryem Merve Oren, Cihan Kılıc, Mehmet Akif Karan, Gulistan Bahat

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In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tugba ErdoganDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, Fatih, 34093, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8690-0189
Nezahat Muge CatikkasDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, Fatih, 34093, İstanbul, Turkey.
Meryem Merve OrenDepartment of Public Health, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, İstanbul, Turkey.
Cihan KılıcDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, Fatih, 34093, İstanbul, Turkey.
Mehmet Akif KaranDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, Fatih, 34093, İstanbul, Turkey.
Gulistan BahatDivision of Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine, Istanbul Medical School, Istanbul University, Fatih, 34093, İstanbul, Turkey. gbahatozturk@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5343-9795
Istanbul University · TRIstanbul Kültür University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSarcopenia is associated with an increased likelihood of major adverse health outcomes. Therefore, screening and early and timely identification of sarcopenia are essential. EWGSOP2 (European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People2) suggests Ishii screening test for formal-case findings. We aimed to define the diagnostic value of the Ishii screening test, which estimates the probability of sarcopenia using an equation-derived score based on three variables (age, grip strength, and calf circumference) in Turkish older adults.

methodsOlder adults aged >  = 60 who applied to a geriatric outpatient clinic were included in the study. The recommendation of the EWGSOP2 for the definition of sarcopenia was followed. The probability of sarcopenia was estimated by using a score chart of Ishii. Performance of Ishii screening test was analyzed by using sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV). The receiver-operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was performed to determine the area under the curve (AUC).

resultsWe included 1635 patients with the mean age of 74.7 ± 7.0. The prevalence of probable sarcopenia was 11.9%. The prevalence of confirmed sarcopenia according to height

conclusionOur results suggest that the Ishii screening test is a successful screening and maybe a candidate diagnostic test for sarcopenia.

Indexed as

SarcopeniaAgedAged, 80 and overGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansIndependent LivingMass ScreeningPrevalenceEWGSOPIshiiPrevalenceSarcopeniaScreeningSensitivitySpecificity

Identifiers

PMID34665450
OpenAlexW3206424785

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.