Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34665413›Full record

ArticleInternational urology and nephrology2022

Prolongation of QTc interval at the beginning and during dialysis is associated with hypervolemia and calcium and magnesium change in the first 2 h.

I Bozaci, E Tatar

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Article in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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5 · Who and what money

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2 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

I BozaciDepartment of Nephrology, University of Health Sciences Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Saim Cikrikci Street, No:59Karabaglar, 35360, Izmir, Turkey. ilterbozaci@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-9403
E TatarDepartment of Nephrology, University of Health Sciences Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Saim Cikrikci Street, No:59Karabaglar, 35360, Izmir, Turkey.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5068-4231
Izmir University · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsHigh rates of sudden cardiac death are mostly attributed to ventricular arrhythmias including QTc prolongation in hemodialysis patients. We aimed to investigate the correlation of electrolyte and volume changes with QTc interval prolongation in hemodialysis patients. STUDY

designThe present study is designed as a cross-sectional study.

methodsThe study was conducted at the hemodialysis unit of a training and research hospital and its' satellite dialysis unit. Patients were divided into three groups. Group-1: with normal QTc interval both at the beginning and during dialysis session; group-2: with prolonged QTc interval at the beginning and remained prolonged during dialysis session; group-3: with normal QTc interval at the beginning but prolonged during the dialysis session. In addition, patients were evaluated in terms of QTc change between the beginning and 2nd hour (delta-QTc-1) and between 2nd hour and 4th hour (delta-QTc-2), respectively, and defined as 'patients with increased QTc interval' and 'patients without increased QTc interval'.

resultsA total of 45 prevalent hemodialysis patients were enrolled in the study. 14 patients (31.1%) had normal QTc interval (group-1), 13 patients (28.9%) had prolonged QTc interval at the beginning and remained prolonged during dialysis session (group-2) and 18 patients (40%) had normal QTc interval at the beginning but prolonged during dialysis session (group-3). There was no statistically significant difference between groups in terms of baseline electrolyte levels. Calcium change in the first 2 h was lower in patients with QTc prolongation from the start or during the dialysis session (group-2 and group-3). In addition, systolic blood pressure (SBP) levels at the beginning of the session (118 ± 15 mmHg vs 124 ± 28 mmHg vs138 ± 24 mmHg; p = 0.04) and intradialytic ultrafiltration (UF) rate were higher (1.96 ± 0.6 L/4 h vs 2.6 ± 1.0 L/4 h vs 2.8 ± 0.9 L/4 h; p = 0.03) in group-2 and group-3 compared to patients in group-1. Increase in QTc interval was found higher in patients with less calcium increase (Rho: - 0.36; p = 0.01) and with greater magnesium decrease in the first 2 h (Rho: 0.31; p = 0.04).

conclusionQTc interval prolongation is common among hemodialysis patients. High intradialytic UF rates, change in serum magnesium and calcium levels in the first 2 h were found associated with QTc prolongation. However, QTc prolongation was found independently associated only with UF volume and calcium change in the first 2 h.

Indexed as

Long QT SyndromeUrologic DiseasesWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceCalciumCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyElectrolytesFemaleHemodialysis Units, HospitalHumansMagnesiumMaleRenal DialysisRisk FactorsCalciumElectrolytesMagnesiumDelta calciumDelta magnesiumHemodialysisQTc prolongation

Identifiers

PMID34665413
OpenAlexW3205720102

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