Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34664795›Full record

Observational studyBrain and behavior2021

Assessment of the incidence and risk factors of early poststroke seizures in Lebanese patients.

Sara Mansour, Mahmoud Youness, Sarah Cherri, Pascale Salameh, Souheil Hallit, Diana Malaeb, Hassan Hosseini

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Sara MansourSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-3351-4636
Mahmoud YounessDepartment of Neurology, Al Rassoul Al Aazam Hospital, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-5982-4536
Sarah CherriSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-8839-0880
Pascale SalamehINSPECT-LB: Institut National de Santé Publique, Epidémiologie Clinique et Toxicologie, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-4780-0772
Souheil HallitINSPECT-LB: Institut National de Santé Publique, Epidémiologie Clinique et Toxicologie, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0001-6918-5689
Diana MalaebSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0002-2436-850X
Hassan HosseiniStroke Unit, Service de Neurologie, CHU Henri Mondo - 94010, Créteil Cedex, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2169-3788
Lebanese International University · LBAl-Salam Hospital · LBHoly Spirit University of Kaslik · LBInserm · FRLebanese University · LBUniversité Paris-Est Créteil · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly seizures have been recognized as serious complications of ischemic strokes where the data are limited among Lebanese patients. This study aimed to assess the incidence and risk factors of early seizures postischemic stroke and to determine the effect of early seizures on functional outcome among Lebanese stroke patients.

methodsThis was a retrospective observational study conducted between January 2017 and March 2020 on patients with acute ischemic strokes at two tertiary hospitals in Lebanon. Data were collected from patients' medical records at each site through a well-designed data collection sheet. Early seizures were defined as seizures occurring within 7 days after acute stroke. Functional outcome was assessed at discharge, according to modified Rankin scale (mRS).

resultsOf 140 enrolled patients, early seizure developed in 12 patients (8.6%) with mean age of 68.42 ± 9.89 years and 8 (67%) were females. Independent risk factors for early seizure development were female gender and cortical involvement. Moreover, early seizure development was not associated with higher disability and mortality at hospital discharge.

conclusionThe findings of the study highlight that early seizures occurred more commonly in patients with cortical involvement and female gender. In addition, early seizures did not impair functional outcome in our study, however; further studies are needed to predict patients at risk of early seizure so that appropriate prevention and treatment strategies can be implemented promptly.

Indexed as

SeizuresStrokeAgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorsearly seizurefunctional outcomeischemic strokepoststroke seizure

Identifiers

PMID34664795
PMCPMC8613415
OpenAlexW3207598994

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.