Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34664512›Full record

ArticleCancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center

Epidemiological Profile and Clinicopathological, Therapeutic, and Prognostic Characteristics of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma in Northern Morocco.

Ayman Reffai, Mohamed Mesmoudi, Touria Derkaoui, Naima Ghailani Nourouti, Amina Barakat, Nabila Sellal, Parag Mallick, Mohcine Bennani Mechita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer control : journal of the Moffitt Cancer Center. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma and Its Effect on Dry Eye Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayman ReffaiBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5002-4586
Mohamed MesmoudiBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.
Touria DerkaouiBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.
Naima Ghailani NouroutiBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.
Amina BarakatBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.
Nabila SellalAhmed Ben Zayed Al Nahyan Center of Cancer Treatment, Tangier, Morocco.
Parag MallickCanary Center for Cancer Early Detection, School of Medicine, 10624Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Mohcine Bennani MechitaBiomedical Genomics and Oncogenetics Research Laboratory, Faculty of Science and Technology of Tangier (FSTT), 531748Abdelmalek Essaadi University (UAE), Tangier, Morocco.
Abdelmalek Essaâdi University · MAStanford University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNasopharyngeal carcinoma is a multifactorial disease mainly affecting the Asian and North African populations including Morocco. This study aimed to determine the epidemiological profile of nasopharyngeal carcinoma in Northern Morocco as well as its clinicopathological, therapeutic, and prognostic characteristics.

methods129 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma followed at the regional center of oncology of Tangier in the period between April 2017 and July 2019, and diagnosed elsewhere from March 2000 to February 2019, were included in this study. Statistical analysis of the data was realized using Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) software.

resultsNasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) represented 5% of all cases with a median age of 50. The most affected age group was 40-54 years (41.1%). Of all patients, 65.9% were men and 34.1% were women with a sex ratio of 1.93 (Male/Female). Undifferentiated nasopharyngeal carcinomas were the most common histological type affecting 96.12% of patients. At diagnosis, the majority of patients (82.2%) had an advanced stage of NPC (III, VIa, b, c) including 5.4% of metastatic cases (IVc). Most cases (86%) had lymph node involvement with cervical mass being the most common clinical presentation. 81.4% of patients received radiotherapy combined with chemotherapy. Among these patients, 54.3% had concurrent radiochemotherapy preceded by induction chemotherapy. The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 86.8% for all patients. It represented 91.3% for early stages, 87.9% for locally advanced stages, and 57.1% for the metastatic stage significantly. The disease-free survival (DFS) at 5 years was 87.6% knowing that relapse occurred in 16 cases.

conclusionsNasopharyngeal carcinoma is a particular disease with a late declaration. It is common in Morocco as is the case in other endemic areas with a high prevalence. Patients' survival is significantly influenced by disease staging.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMoroccoNasopharyngeal CarcinomaNasopharyngeal NeoplasmsNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisclinicopathologyepidemiologynasopharyngeal carcinomaNorthern Moroccoprognosissurvivaltherapy

Identifiers

PMID34664512
PMCPMC8529313
OpenAlexW3206243250

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.