Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34664420›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic surgery2021

Microfracture of Acetabular Rim After Segmental Labral Resection to Restore the Morphology and Function of Labrum: A Retrospective Study of More than 2 Years Follow-up.

Tiao Su, Jing Li, Liu Yang, Guang-Xing Chen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiao SuCenter for Joint Surgery, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Jing LiRadiology Department, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Liu YangCenter for Joint Surgery, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Guang-Xing ChenCenter for Joint Surgery, Army Medical University, Chongqing, China.
Army Medical University · CN

Funding

Joint Project of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission 2020MSXM054New Clinical Technology Program of the First Affiliated Hospital of Army Medical University SWH2016JSTSYB-54New Technology Cultivation Project of Military Medicine CX2019JS202Young Talent Training Program SWH2019BJLC-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo report on the clinical outcome of patients undergoing combined arthroscopic treatment of labral resection and microfracture at the rim of acetabulum at a minimum 2-year follow-up.

methodsThe retrospective study included 38 patients undergoing hip arthroscopy for irreparable labral injury from 24 February 2014 to 26 February 2018. Thirteen patients were excluded owing to patient refusal of participation and concomitant diseases like synovial chondromatosis and dysplasia hip. The study group consisted of patients undergoing combined arthroscopic labral resection and microfracture at the rim of acetabulum (MICRO Group: 20 patients), arthroscopic labral resection alone (RESEC Group: five patients). Postoperative three-dimensional (3D) double-echo steady-state (DESS) sequence with radial imaging at 3 Tesla were obtained and fluoroscopic image of the involved hip under distraction were used to observe the restoration of vacuum effect. Patient-reported outcome scores (PROs) including the Harris Hip Score (HHS), Visual Analogue Score (VAS), Hip Outcome Score Activities of Daily Living Subscale (HOS-ADL), Hip Outcome Score Sport-Specific Subscale (HOS-SSS) were collected and compared between two groups.

resultsAll patients were followed up for at least 6 months. The follow-up time of RESEC group is longer than MICRO group (46.6 months vs 23.9 months, P < 0.05). The 3D DESS imaging demonstrated intermediate signal intensity at the relative area where the labrum resected followed by microfracture at the acetabular rim in MICRO group. Meanwhile, regrowth of labrum-like tissue was not observed in MRI imaging of the RESEC group. Furthermore, vacuum effect was more apparent in MICRO group compared with RESEC group. All PROs in both groups showed a statistically significant improvement at follow-up compared with preoperative levels. RESEC group: HHS (73.0 vs 93.8, P < 0.05); HOS-ADL (51.5 vs 89.1, P < 0.05); HOS-SSS (47.8 vs 88.3, P < 0.05); VAS (6.4 vs 2.0, P < 0.05). MICRO group: HHS (70.5 vs 91.5, P < 0.05); HOS-ADL (52.4 vs 87.0, P < 0.05); HOS-SSS (48.1 vs 86.5, P < 0.05); VAS (6.3 vs 1.6, P < 0.05). One patient of MICRO group had transient neurapraxias of the pudendal nerve that resolved completely by 3 months. There showed no statistically significant difference between groups regarding the preoperative and postoperative PROs.

conclusionCompared to labral resection, combined arthroscopic labral resection and microfracture at the rim of acetabulum is able to fulfill the labral defect area with the potential to restore the seal effect of labrum as an effective and safe option for irreparable segmental labral tears.

Indexed as

Fractures, StressAcetabulumAdultArthroscopyCartilage, ArticularFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHip InjuriesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresRetrospective Studies3D DESSHip arthroscopyIrreparable labral lesionMarrow stimulationMicrofracture

Identifiers

PMID34664420
PMCPMC8523766
OpenAlexW3206478526

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.