Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34664026›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2021

Household Clusters of Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection in Suzhou, China.

Lin Yao, Peijun Tang, Hui Jiang, Binbin Gu, Ping Xu, Xiafang Wang, Xin Yu, Jianping Zhang, Yu Pang, Meiying Wu

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 60% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lin YaoDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4857-8111
Peijun TangDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8967-8568
Hui JiangDepartment of Bacteriology and Immunology, Beijing Key Laboratory on Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis & Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8393-8368
Binbin GuIntensive Care Unit, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3156-2535
Ping XuDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1032-459X
Xiafang WangDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7841-0577
Xin YuDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3762-2191
Jianping ZhangDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-2737
Yu PangDepartment of Bacteriology and Immunology, Beijing Key Laboratory on Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis Research, Beijing Chest Hospital, Capital Medical University/Beijing Tuberculosis & Thoracic Tumor Research Institute, Beijing 101149, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6803-9807
Meiying WuDepartment of Pulmonary, The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou, The Affiliated Infectious Diseases Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3469-8350
Soochow University · CNCapital Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an emerging virus causing substantial morbidity and mortality worldwide. We performed a cross-sectional investigation of SARS-CoV-2 clusters in Suzhou to determine the transmissibility of the virus among close contacts and to assess the demographic and clinical characteristics between index and secondary cases.

methodsWe review the clustered patients with SARS-CoV-2 infections in Suzhou between 22 January and 29 February 2020. The demographic and clinical characteristics were compared between index and secondary cases. We calculated the basic reproduction number (

resultsBy 22 February, 87 patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection were reported, including 50 sporadic and 37 clustered cases, who were generated from 13 clusters. On admission, 5 (20.8%) out of 24 secondary cases were asymptomatic. The male ratio of index cases was significantly higher than that of secondary cases. Additionally, the index cases were more likely to have fever and increased CRP levels than the secondary cases. The

conclusionsIn conclusion, SARS-CoV-2 has great person-to-person transmission capability among close contacts. The secondary cases are more prone to have mild symptoms than index cases. There is no increased RR of secondary infection in blood relatives versus unrelated contacts. The high rate of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infections highlights the urgent need to enhance active case finding strategy for early detection of infectious patients.

Indexed as

Contact TracingFamily CharacteristicsSARS-CoV-2AdultChinaCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34664026
PMCPMC8520496
OpenAlexW3206740778

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.