ArticleNature genetics2021
Mutational signatures in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma from eight countries with varying incidence.
Article in Nature genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
108 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.
- The carcinogenicity of opium consumption: a systematic review and meta-analysis.European journal of epidemiology · 2023Pooled it
- The urgent challenge of gastroesophageal cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2026Article
- Article
- Mutant TP53 hijacks RNA-splicing factor RBM28 to suppress double-stranded RNA triggered antitumor immunity.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Centralized processing of frozen tumor tissues for global cancer genomics.Nature protocols · 2026Review
- Identification and validation of a previously missed mutational signature in colorectal cancer.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Article
- Effects of ethanol and acetaldehyde on multi-organ genomic mutation landscapes.Cell biology and toxicology · 2026Article
- Needle-shaped diatom frustules in food as a possible promoter of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma in coastal southeastern China: A pilot study.International journal of cancer · 2026Article
- Mutational signature-based classification uncovers emerging oral cancer subtypes with distinct molecular patterns.International journal of oral science · 2026Article
- Esophageal cancer: from pathogenesis to precision therapies.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026Review
- Enrichment of T: A→A: T substitutions in the TP53 gene in esophageal carcinoma with high Fusobacterium burden.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Tumour promotion through the lens of evolution.Nature · 2026Review
- A signature-agnostic test for differences between tumor mutation spectra reveals carcinogen and ancestry effects.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Ethnic genomic diversity in esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2026Review
- Long-term exposure to the ethanol-derived metabolite acetaldehyde elevates structural genomic alterations but not base substitutions.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Reshaping immune cell distribution with mRNA noncationic lipid nanoparticles for overcoming neoadjuvant chemo-immunotherapy resistance.Theranostics · 2026Article
- The Mutational Epidemiology of Childhood Cancer.Clinical chemistry · 2025Review
- Reconstructing the lifelong history of cells and tissues via somatic mutation analysis.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2025Review
- A Risk Prognostic Signature Basing on Cuproptosis-related Ferroptosis and Immune Genes for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2025Article
48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
53 authors at 18 institutions in 11 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) shows remarkable variation in incidence that is not fully explained by known lifestyle and environmental risk factors. It has been speculated that an unknown exogenous exposure(s) could be responsible. Here we combine the fields of mutational signature analysis with cancer epidemiology to study 552 ESCC genomes from eight countries with varying incidence rates. Mutational profiles were similar across all countries studied. Associations between specific mutational signatures and ESCC risk factors were identified for tobacco, alcohol, opium and germline variants, with modest impacts on mutation burden. We find no evidence of a mutational signature indicative of an exogenous exposure capable of explaining differences in ESCC incidence. Apolipoprotein B mRNA-editing enzyme, catalytic polypeptide-like (APOBEC)-associated mutational signatures single-base substitution (SBS)2 and SBS13 were present in 88% and 91% of cases, respectively, and accounted for 25% of the mutation burden on average, indicating that APOBEC activation is a crucial step in ESCC tumor development.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.