Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34663887›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A small molecule screen identifies novel inhibitors of mechanosensory nematocyst discharge in Hydra.

Diana Hofmann, Niharika Garg, Simone Grässle, Sylvia Vanderheiden, Bruno Gideon Bergheim, Stefan Bräse, Nicole Jung, Suat Özbek

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. A predatory gastrula leads to symbiosis-independent settlement in Aiptasia.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Diana Hofmann *Department of Molecular Evolution and Genomics, Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Niharika Garg *Department of Molecular Evolution and Genomics, Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Simone Grässle *Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems - Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
Sylvia Vanderheiden *Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems - Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
Bruno Gideon BergheimDepartment of Molecular Evolution and Genomics, Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Stefan BräseKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems - Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany.
Nicole JungKarlsruhe Institute of Technology, Institute of Biological and Chemical Systems - Functional Molecular Systems (IBCS-FMS), Hermann-von-Helmholtz Platz 1, 76344, Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen, Germany. nicole.jung@kit.edu.
Suat ÖzbekDepartment of Molecular Evolution and Genomics, Centre for Organismal Studies, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 230, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany. suat.oezbek@cos.uni-heidelberg.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cnidarians are characterized by the possession of stinging organelles, called nematocysts, which they use for prey capture and defense. Nematocyst discharge is controlled by a mechanosensory apparatus with analogies to vertebrate hair cells. Members of the transient receptor potential (TRPN) ion channel family are supposed to be involved in the transduction of the mechanical stimulus. A small molecule screen was performed to identify compounds that affect nematocyst discharge in Hydra. We identified several [2.2]paracyclophanes that cause inhibition of nematocyst discharge in the low micro-molar range. Further structure-activity analyses within the compound class of [2.2]paracyclophanes showed common features that are required for the inhibitory activity of the [2.2]paracyclophane core motif. This study demonstrates that Hydra can serve as a model for small molecule screens targeting the mechanosensory apparatus in native tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaCnidariaHydraNematocystSmall Molecule LibrariesTransient Receptor Potential ChannelsSmall Molecule LibrariesTransient Receptor Potential Channels

Identifiers

PMID34663887
PMCPMC8523708

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.