Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34663480›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica communications2021

TREM2 modulates differential deposition of modified and non-modified Aβ species in extracellular plaques and intraneuronal deposits.

Pranav Joshi, Florian Riffel, Sathish Kumar, Nàdia Villacampa, Sandra Theil, Samira Parhizkar, Christian Haass, Marco Colonna, Michael T Heneka, Thomas Arzberger and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Roles of TREM2 in Alzheimer's disease.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  3. Loss of TREM2 diminishes CAA despite an overall increase of amyloid load in Tg-SwDI mice.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. APOE and immunity: Research highlights.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
    Review
  10. Matrix Development for the Detection of Phosphorylated Amyloid-β Peptides by MALDI-TOF-MS.Journal of the American Society for Mass Spectrometry · 2023
    Article
  11. Definition of the contribution of an Osteopontin-producing CD11cProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Pranav JoshiDepartment of Neurology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, (Formerly Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25), 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1153-0440
Florian RiffelDepartment of Neurology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, (Formerly Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25), 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8594-100X
Sathish KumarDepartment of Neurology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, (Formerly Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25), 53127, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2792-7047
Nàdia VillacampaDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Gerontopsychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6513-0250
Sandra TheilDepartment of Neurology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, (Formerly Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25), 53127, Bonn, Germany.
Samira ParhizkarBiomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5807-190X
Christian HaassBiomedical Center (BMC), Faculty of Medicine, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München, Munich, Germany.
Marco ColonnaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, USA.
Michael T HenekaDepartment of Neurodegenerative Diseases and Gerontopsychiatry, University Hospital Bonn, Bonn, Germany.
Thomas ArzbergerMolecular Neurodegeneration Unit, German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases e.V. (DZNE) Munich, Munich, Germany.
Jochen HermsMunich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Munich, Germany.
Jochen WalterDepartment of Neurology, University of Bonn, Venusberg-Campus 1, (Formerly Sigmund-Freud-Str. 25), 53127, Bonn, Germany. jochen.walter@ukbonn.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4678-2912
University of Bonn · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEUniversity Hospital Bonn · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DEWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Progressive accumulation of Amyloid-β (Aβ) deposits in the brain is a characteristic neuropathological hallmark of Alzheimer's disease (AD). During disease progression, extracellular Aβ plaques undergo specific changes in their composition by the sequential deposition of different modified Aβ species. Microglia are implicated in the restriction of amyloid deposits and play a major role in internalization and degradation of Aβ. Recent studies showed that rare variants of the Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid cells 2 (TREM2) are associated with an increased risk for AD. Post-translational modifications of Aβ could modulate the interaction with TREM2, and the uptake by microglia. Here, we demonstrate that genetic deletion of TREM2 or expression of a disease associated TREM2 variant in mice lead to differential accumulation of modified and non-modified Aβ species in extracellular plaques and intraneuronal deposits. Human brains with rare TREM2 AD risk variants also showed altered deposition of modified Aβ species in the different brain lesions as compared to cases with the common variant of TREM2. These findings indicate that TREM2 plays a critical role in the development and the composition of Aβ deposits, not only in extracellular plaques, but also intraneuronally, that both could contribute to the pathogenesis of AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsFemaleHumansMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceNeuronsPlaque, AmyloidReceptors, ImmunologicAmyloid beta-PeptidesMembrane GlycoproteinsReceptors, ImmunologicTREM2 protein, humanTrem2 protein, mouseAβIntraneuronalMicrogliaPost-translational modificationTREM2Vascular deposits

Identifiers

PMID34663480
PMCPMC8522217
OpenAlexW3207921713

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.