Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34663444›Full record

ArticleDiabetology & metabolic syndrome2021

Dose-response effect of prebiotic ingestion (β-glucans isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae) in diabetic rats with periodontal disease.

Diana Vilela Azzi, Andressa Naira de Jesus Pereira, Viviam de Oliveira Silva, Renata de Carvalho Foureaux, Andressa Ribeiro Veiga Lima, Robson Sfaciotti Barducci, Adriana Silva Albuquerque, Gabriel Lasmar Reis, Raphael Ricon de Oliveira, Eric Francelino Andrade and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetology & metabolic syndrome, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diana Vilela AzziDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andressa Naira de Jesus PereiraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Viviam de Oliveira SilvaDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Renata de Carvalho FoureauxDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Andressa Ribeiro Veiga LimaDepartment of Health Sciences, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), 3037, Lavras, Minas Gerais, 37200-900, Brazil.
Robson Sfaciotti BarducciDepartment of Research and Development, Biorigin Company, Macatuba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriana Silva AlbuquerqueDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Gabriel Lasmar ReisDepartment of Biology, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Raphael Ricon de OliveiraDepartment of Biology, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Eric Francelino AndradeInstitute of Agrarian Sciences, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri (UFVJM), Unaí, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Márcio Gilberto ZangeronimoDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Antonio Chalfun-JúniorDepartment of Biology, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Luciano José PereiraDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, Universidade Federal de Lavras (UFLA), Lavras, Minas Gerais, Brazil. lucianopereiraufla@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0502-2554
Universidade Federal de Lavras · BRUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPeriodontal disease is one of the most frequent comorbidities in diabetic patients and can contribute to poor blood glucose control.

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of ingesting different doses of beta-glucans (BG) isolated from Saccharomyces cerevisiae on alveolar bone loss (ABL) and inflammatory/metabolic parameters in normal and diabetic rats with ligature-induced periodontal disease (PD).

designSixty male rats were assigned into two groups: non-diabetic or diabetic (i.p. 70 mg/kg streptozotocin) with PD. Then, groups were subdivided into five subgroups according BG doses: 0 mg/Kg; 10 mg/Kg; 20 mg/Kg; 40 mg/Kg or 80 mg/Kg. Animals received BG for 28 days and ligatures were placed on lower first molars during the last 14 days.

resultsABL of diabetic and non-diabetic animals receiving BG 40 mg/kg (1.33 ± 0.03 mm and 0.77 ± 0.07 mm, respectively) and 80 mg/kg (1.26 ± 0.07 mm and 0.78 ± 0.05 mm, respectively) doses was lower (p < 0.05) in comparison to respective controls (1.59 ± 0.11 mm and 0.90 mm ±0.08). COX-2 (Control: 1.66 ± 0.12; 40 mg/kg: 1.13 ± 0.07; 80 mg/kg: 0.92 ± 0.18) and RANKL expressions (Control: 1.74 ± 0.34; 40 mg/kg: 1.03 ± 0.29 ;80 mg/kg: 0.75 ± 0.21), together with the RANKL/OPG ratio (Control: 1.17 ± 0.08; 40 mg/kg: 0.67 ± 0.09; 80 mg/kg: 0.63 ± 0.28) were attenuated above the same dose (p < 0.05). BG did not influence (p > 0.05) metabolic parameters in non-diabetic rats. In diabetic animals, doses above 40 mg/kg reduced IL-1β (Control: 387 ± 66; 40 mg/kg: 309 ± 27; 80 mg/kg: 300 ± 14) and TNF-α (Control: 229 ± 19; 40 mg/kg: 128 ± 53; 80 mg/kg: 71 ± 25), blood glucose levels (Control: 402 ± 49; 40 mg/kg: 334 ± 32; 80 mg/kg: 287 ± 56), total cholesterol (Control: 124 ± 8; 40 mg/kg: 120 ± 10; 80 mg/kg: 108 ± 9), LDL-c + VLDL-c (Control: 106 ± 8; 40 mg/kg: 103 ± 10; 80 mg/kg: 87 ± 10) and triacylglycerols (Control: 508 ± 90; 40 mg/kg: 301 ± 40; 80 mg/kg: 208 ± 61), whereas increased HDL-c (Control: 18 ± 0.5; 40 mg/kg: 19 ± 1; 80 mg/kg: 21 ± 1) (p < 0.05). Optimal dose needed to reduce ABL was higher in diabetic animals with PD.

conclusionsBG ingestion reduced ABL and improved inflammatory profile in a dose-dependent manner. Best effects were achieved with doses above 40 mg/kg.

Indexed as

Bone lossDiabetes mellitusInflammatory statusPeriodontitisβ-glucans

Identifiers

PMID34663444
PMCPMC8524835
OpenAlexW3206024323

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.