Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34663223›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Patient-centeredness in the multimorbid elderly: a focus group study.

Manuela Kanat, Jonas Schaefer, Laura Kivelitz, Jörg Dirmaier, Sebastian Voigt-Radloff, Bernhard Heimbach, Manuela Glattacker

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. [Interprofessional team building-An interuniversity qualification program].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Manuela KanatSection of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Jonas SchaeferSection of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany. jonas.schaefer@uniklinik-freiburg.de.
Laura KivelitzDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Jörg DirmaierDepartment of Medical Psychology, University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf, Martinistraße 52, 20246, Hamburg, Germany.
Sebastian Voigt-RadloffCenter for Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology Freiburg, Institute for Evidence in Medicine (for Cochrane Germany Foundation), Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Breisacher Str. 86, 79110, Freiburg, Germany.
Bernhard HeimbachCenter for Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Lehener Str. 88, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Manuela GlattackerSection of Health Care Research and Rehabilitation Research, Institute of Medical Biometry and Statistics, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Hugstetter Str. 49, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
University of Freiburg · DEUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-centeredness (PC) aims to adapt health care to the individual needs and preferences of patients. An existing integrative model of PC comprises several dimensions of PC which have not yet been investigated from the patients' perspective. Older patients with multimorbidity represent a target group for patient-centered care, as their care needs are particularly complex and should be addressed individually. We aimed to assess the perspective that older patients with multimorbidity have of patient-centered care and to examine the transferability of the integrative model of PC to this specific population.

methodWe performed 4 guided focus group interviews with a total of 20 older individuals with multimorbidity. The focus group interviews were audio-recorded and transcribed verbatim. Patients' statements were content-analyzed applying an a priori designed system of categories that included the dimensions of PC from the integrative model and the additional category 'prognosis and life expectancy', which had emerged from an initial literature search on aspects of PC specific to the multimorbid elderly.

resultsThe new category 'prognosis and life expectancy' was confirmed and expanded to 'individual care needs related to aging and chronic disesase'. All dimensions of our integrative PC model were confirmed for older patients with multimorbidity. Among these, we found that eight dimensions (individual care needs related to aging and chronic disease, biopsychosocial perspective, clinician-patient communication, essential characteristics of the clinician, clinician-patient-relationship, involvement of family and friends, coordination and continuity of care, access to care) were complemented by aspects specific to this target population.

conclusionsThe integrative PC model is applicable to the population of older patients with multimorbidity. For a population-specific adaptation, it might be complemented by the dimension 'individual care needs in aging and chronic disease', in conjunction with age-specific aspects within existing dimensions. Together with corresponding results from a Delphi survey, our adapted PC model will serve as the basis for a subsequent systematic review of instruments measuring PC in older patients with multimorbidity.

trial registrationPROSPERO ( https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero; CRD42018084057; 2018/02/01), German Clinical Trials Register ( www.drks.de ; DRKS00013309; 2018/01/23).

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPatient-Centered CareAgedChronic DiseaseDelivery of Health CareFocus GroupsHumansChronic diseaseFocus groupMultimorbidityOlder patientsPatient-centeredness

Identifiers

PMID34663223
PMCPMC8522160
OpenAlexW3207683745

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.