Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34662895›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

Evolving frontline immunochemotherapy for mantle cell lymphoma and the impact on survival outcomes.

Alessia Castellino, Yucai Wang, Melissa C Larson, Matthew J Maurer, Brian K Link, Umar Farooq, Andrew L Feldman, Sergei I Syrbu, Thomas M Habermann, Jonas Paludo and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Alessia CastellinoDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Yucai WangDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1576-8341
Melissa C LarsonDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Matthew J MaurerDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1867-0526
Brian K LinkDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Bone & Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.ORCID 0000-0001-5084-0698
Umar FarooqDivision of Hematology, Oncology, and Bone & Marrow Transplantation, Department of Internal Medicine, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Andrew L FeldmanDivision of Hematopathology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-4808
Sergei I SyrbuDepartment of Pathology, Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA.
Thomas M HabermannDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jonas PaludoDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-7350-5531
David J InwardsDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Thomas E WitzigDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-4215-6500
Stephen M AnsellDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Cristine AllmerDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Susan L SlagerDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jonathon B CohenDivision of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY; and.ORCID 0000-0002-2723-6481
Peter MartinDepartment of Hematology and Medical Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University, Atlanta, GA.
James R CerhanDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-7482-178X
Grzegorz S NowakowskiDivision of Hematology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USUniversity of Iowa · USCornell University · USEmory University · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
Viral VectorP30CA086862 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Douglas Robert Spitz · 2000 to 2026
$70.0M
The Role of Monocytes in non-Hodgkin LymphomaP50CA097274 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEINER, GEORGE J. · 2002 to 2021
$45.7M
The Lymphoma Epidemiology of Outcomes (LEO) Cohort Study (Supplement)U01CA195568 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI CERHAN, JAMES R, FLOWERS, CHRISTOPHER R · 2015 to 2025
$22.1M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097274NCI NIH HHS U01 CA195568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Because there have been a dvances in frontline treatment for mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) over the last 2 decades, we sought to characterize the changes in frontline treatment patterns and their association with outcomes. Patients with newly diagnosed MCL from September 2002 through June 2015 were enrolled in a prospective cohort study, and clinical characteristics, treatment, and clinical outcomes were compared between patients diagnosed from 2002 to 2009 (Era 1) compared with 2010 to 2015 (Era 2). Patient age, sex, and simplified MCL International Prognostic Index (sMIPI) score were similar between the 2 groups. In patients age 65 years or younger, there was less use of rituximab plus hyperfractionated cyclophosphamide, vincristine, doxorubicin, and dexamethasone (R-Hyper-CVAD) (16.1% vs 8.8%) but more use of rituximab plus maximum-strength cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-maxi-CHOP) alternating with rituximab plus high-dose cytarabine (R-HiDAC), also known as the Nordic regimen, and R-CHOP alternating with rituximab plus dexamethasone, high-dose cytarabine, and cisplatin (R-DHAP) (1.1% vs 26.4%) and less use of R-CHOP or R-CHOP-like regimens (64.5% vs 35.2%) but more use of R-bendamustine (0% vs 12.1%) in Era 2 (P < .001). These changes were associated with improved event-free survival (EFS; 5-year EFS, 34.3% vs 50.0%; P = .010) and overall survival (OS; 5-year OS, 68.8% vs 81.6%; P = .017) in Era 2. In patients older than age 65 years, there was less use of R-CHOP or R-CHOP-like therapy (39.0% vs 14.3%) and nonstandard systemic therapy (36.6% vs 13.0%) but more use of R-bendamustine (0% vs 49.4%). These changes were associated with a trend for improved EFS (5-year EFS, 25.4% vs 37.5%; P = .051) in Era 2. The shift from R-CHOP or R-CHOP-like regimens to R-bendamustine was associated with improved EFS (5-year EFS, 25.0% vs 44.6%; P = .008) in Era 2. Results from this prospective cohort study provide critical real-world evidence for improved outcomes with evolving frontline patterns of care in patients with MCL.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, Mantle-CellAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBendamustine HydrochlorideCyclophosphamideCytarabineDexamethasoneDoxorubicinHumansPrednisoneProspective StudiesRituximabVincristineAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedBendamustine HydrochlorideCyclophosphamideCytarabineDexamethasoneDoxorubicinPrednisoneRituximabVincristine

Identifiers

PMID34662895
PMCPMC8864651
OpenAlexW3197191361

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.