Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34662891›Full record

ArticleBlood advances2022

VpreB surrogate light chain expression in B-lineage ALL: a report from the Children's Oncology Group.

Stuart S Winter, Amanda McCaustland, Chunxu Qu, No'eau Simeona, Nyla A Heerema, Andrew J Carroll, Brent L Wood, Gabriela Gheorghe, Charles G Mullighan, Bridget S Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Blood advances, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Stuart S WinterCancer and Blood Disorders Program, Children's Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-3583-7727
Amanda McCaustlandChildren's Minnesota Core Laboratory, Minneapolis, MN.
Chunxu QuSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
No'eau SimeonaLawrence University LU.RI Summer Research Program, Appleton, WI.
Nyla A HeeremaDepartment of Pathology, Wexner Medical Center, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Andrew J CarrollDepartment of Genetics, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL.ORCID 0000-0001-9844-730X
Brent L WoodChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA; and.ORCID 0000-0001-7414-3969
Gabriela GheorgheSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Charles G MullighanSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.ORCID 0000-0002-1871-1850
Bridget S WilsonDepartment of Pathology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, NM.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USChildren's Minnesota · USChildren's Hospital of Los Angeles · USLawrence University · USThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of New Mexico · US

Funding

NCTN BIQSFP ANBL1531 (NRT)U10CA180886 · NCI · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI Douglas S. Hawkins · 2014 to 2026
$390.6M
Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
COG SDMC - Statistics CoreU10CA180899 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI TODD A ALONZO · 2014 to 2026
$132.8M
COG U24 Funding 2026-2027U24CA196173 · NCI · RESEARCH INST NATIONWIDE CHILDREN'S HOSP · PI Mignon Lee-Cheun Loh, Nilsa Del Carmen Ramirez Milan · 2015 to 2026
$62.5M
Translating genomic discoveries to improved outcomes for high risk acute leukemiaR35CA197695 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Charles G Mullighan · 2017 to 2026
$11.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197695NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180886NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180899NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196173
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunotherapies directed against B-cell surface markers have been a common developmental strategy to treat B-cell malignancies. The immunoglobulin heavy chain surrogate light chain (SLC), comprising the VpreB1 (CD179a) and Lamda5 (CD179b) subunits, is expressed on pro- and pre-B cells, where it governs pre-B-cell receptor (BCR)-mediated autonomous survival signaling. We hypothesized that the pre-BCR might merit the development of targeted immunotherapies to decouple "autonomous" signaling in B-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (B-ALL). We used the Children's Oncology Group (COG) minimal residual disease (MRD) flow panel to assess pre-BCR expression in 36 primary patient samples accrued to COG standard- and high-risk B-ALL studies through AALL03B1. We also assessed CD179a expression in 16 cases with day 29 end-induction samples, preselected to have ≥1% MRD. All analyses were performed on a 6-color Becton-Dickinson flow cytometer in a Clinical Laboratory Improvement Amendment/College of American Pathologist-certified laboratory. Among 36 cases tested, 32 cases were at the pre-B and 4 cases were at the pro-B stages of developmental arrest. One or both monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) showed that CD179a was present in ≥20% of the B-lymphoblast population. All cases expressed CD179a in the end-induction B-lymphoblast population. The CD179a component of the SLC is commonly expressed in B-ALL, regardless of genotype, stage of developmental arrest, or National Cancer Institute risk status.

Indexed as

Burkitt LymphomaLymphoma, B-CellPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaB-LymphocytesChildHumansImmunoglobulin Light Chains, SurrogatePrecursor Cells, B-LymphoidImmunoglobulin Light Chains, Surrogate

Identifiers

PMID34662891
PMCPMC8791581
OpenAlexW3206178527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.