Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661985›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2021

Protective mechanism of FoxO1 against early brain injury after subarachnoid hemorrhage by regulating autophagy.

Haitao Hao, Yahui Bai, Yu Liu, Junxin Liang, Shichao Guo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Haitao HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-8136-8293
Yahui BaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.
Yu LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.
Junxin LiangDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.
Shichao GuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, Henan, P. R. China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionEarly brain injury (EBI) plays a key role in the devastating outcomes after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). Autophagy and apoptosis may share a common molecular inducer that regulates the process of cell death. FoxO1, as a key regulator of neuronal autophagy which is involved in apoptosis, has not been reported in SAH rats. This work was to investigate the protective and anti-inflammatory effects of FoxO1 on EBI after SAH by regulating autophagy.

methodsIn this study, we constructed the SAH model. In experiment I, low dose (50 μl of 1 × 10

resultsThe experiment I showed that either low or high dose of ad-FoxO1 could significantly improve nerve function, reduce cerebral water content and reduce blood-brain barrier (BBB) destruction in rats, indicating that ad-FoxO1 had a protective effect on brain injury in rats EBI after SAH. In addition, ad-FoxO1 promoted autophagy in rat hippocampal tissue, as evidenced by accumulation of LC3II/I and Beclin-1 and degradation of p62. Furthermore, ad-FoxO1 inhibited the inflammatory response and apoptosis of rat hippocampal neurons after SAH. The experiment II showed that both ad-FoxO1 and rapamycin attenuated the injury of nerve function in rats after SAH, and this synergistic effect further reduced cerebral edema and evansblue extravasation, decreased hippocampus neuronal cell apoptosis, and declined inflammatory response. However, this was contrary to the results of chloroquine. These findings suggested that FoxO1 regulated the neural function of EBI after SAH through the autophagy pathway.

conclusionsThe findings in this study was beneficial for identifying the novel therapeutic target for the treatment of SAH.

Indexed as

Brain EdemaBrain InjuriesNeuroprotective AgentsSubarachnoid HemorrhageAnimalsApoptosisAutophagyForkhead Box Protein O1Nerve Tissue ProteinsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyForkhead Box Protein O1Foxo1 protein, ratNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuroprotective Agentsafter subarachnoid hemorrhageautophagyearly brain injuryFoxO1

Identifiers

PMID34661985
PMCPMC8613423
OpenAlexW3207706340

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.