Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661859›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of behavioral medicine2022

Daily Stressors, Emotion Dynamics, and Inflammation in the MIDUS Cohort.

Rebecca G Reed, Iris B Mauss, Nilam Ram, Suzanne C Segerstrom

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of behavioral medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Moving toward affective immunology: Legacy and future directions.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2024
    Article
  5. Parent and adolescent emotional variability and adolescent psychopathology.Journal of family psychology : JFP : journal of the Division of Family Psychology of the American Psychological Association (Division 43) · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Rebecca G ReedDepartment of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, 210 S. Bouquet St., Pittsburgh, PA, 15260, USA. rebecca.reed@pitt.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0794-594X
Iris B MaussDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Berkeley, USA.
Nilam RamDepartments of Communication and Psychology, Stanford University, Stanford, USA.
Suzanne C SegerstromDepartment of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, USA.
Stanford University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

UCLA Clinical Translational Science InstituteUL1TR001881 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ARLEEN F. BROWN, ARASH NAEIM · 2016 to 2026
$118.1M
University of Wisconsin Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchUL1TR002373 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELIZABETH S BURNSIDE, Allan R. Brasier · 2017 to 2026
$75.9M
STATISTICS COREP01AG020166 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI RYFF, CAROL D. · 2002 to 2015
$50.6M
Maternal Morbidity and Mortality: Risk Factors, Early Detection and Personalized InterventionUL1TR001409 · NCATS · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI GONDRE-LEWIS, MARJORIE C, MELLMAN, THOMAS A · 2015 to 2024
$37.8M
INSTITUTIONAL CTSA (UW-MADISON): CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR025011 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DREZNER, MARC KENNETH · 2007 to 2011
$29.5M
Stress and Immunosenescence: Protective Effects of Emotion RegulationR00AG056635 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI REED, REBECCA G · 2019 to 2021
$742k
Stress and Immunosenescence: Protective Effects of Emotion RegulationK99AG056635 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI REED, REBECCA G · 2017 to 2018
$219k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001409NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001881NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002373NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR025011NIA NIH HHS AG056635NIA NIH HHS K99 AG056635NIA NIH HHS P01 AG020166NIA NIH HHS R00 AG056635
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe current study (1) examined links between daily stressors and inflammation and (2) tested whether negative emotion dynamics (emotional variability) is one pathway through which stressors are linked to inflammation.

methodA cross-sectional sample of 986 adults (aged 35-86 years, 57% female) from MIDUS reported daily stressor frequency and severity and negative emotions on 8 consecutive nights. Negative emotion variability (intraindividual standard deviation), controlling for overall mean level (intraindividual mean), was the focus of the current study. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and C-reactive protein (CRP) were assayed from blood drawn at a clinic visit. Regression models adjusted for demographics, health factors, and the time between assessments.

resultsMore severe daily stressors were associated with higher CRP, but this effect was accounted for by covariates. More frequent daily stressors were associated with lower IL-6 and CRP. In follow-up analyses, significant interactions between stressor severity and frequency suggested that participants with lower stressor severity and higher stressor frequency had the lowest levels of IL-6 and CRP, whereas those with higher stressor severity had the highest levels of IL-6 and CRP, regardless of frequency. Daily stressor frequency and severity were positively associated with negative emotion variability, but variability was not linearly associated with inflammation and did not operate as a mediator.

conclusionAmong midlife and older adults, daily stressor frequency and severity may interact and synergistically associate with inflammatory markers, potentially due to these adults being advantaged in other ways related to lower inflammation, or in a pattern aligning with hormetic stress, where frequent but manageable stressors may yield physiological benefits, or both. Negative emotion variability does not operate as a mediator. Additional work is needed to reliably measure and test other emotion dynamic metrics that may contribute to inflammation.

Indexed as

EmotionsInflammationStress, PsychologicalC-Reactive ProteinCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInterleukin-6MaleC-Reactive ProteinInterleukin-6Affect variabilityDaily stressInertiaInflammationNegative affect

Identifiers

PMID34661859
PMCPMC9013725
OpenAlexW3207487455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.