Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661827›Full record

ArticleTargeted oncology2021

A Real-World Study of Patients with Advanced Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer with EGFR Exon 20 Insertion: Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes.

Christos Chouaid, Thomas Filleron, Didier Debieuvre, Maurice Pérol, Nicolas Girard, Eric Dansin, Hervé Lena, Radj Gervais, Sophie Cousin, Josiane Otto and 12 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Targeted oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03848052 (Epidemiological Strategy and Medical Economic), which is not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03848052 recruitingnot on this map

Epidemiological Strategy and Medical Economic (ESME) Research Program / Academic Real World Data Platform: Evolution of the Therapeutic Care in Lung Cancer in France Since 2015

TypeobservationalSponsorUNICANCERRan2017 to 2026Enrolled75,000ConditionsLung Cancer
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A real‑world study of clinical characteristics, treatment sequence and outcomes of patients with non-small cell lung cancer and EGFR exon 20 insertion mutations.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Christos ChouaidService de Pneumologie, Pneumology, Intercommunal Hospital, 40 avenue de Verdun, 94010, Créteil, France. Christos.Chouaid@chicreteil.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4290-5524
Thomas FilleronInstitut Claudius Regaud, Toulouse, France.
Didier DebieuvreGHRMSA, Emile Muller Hospital, Mulhouse, France.
Maurice PérolCentre Léon Bérard, Lyon, France.
Nicolas GirardInstitut Curie, Paris, France.
Eric DansinCentre Oscar Lambret, Lille, France.
Hervé LenaUniversity Hospital, Rennes, France.
Radj GervaisCentre François Baclesse, Caen, France.
Sophie CousinInstitut Bergonié, Bordeaux, France.
Josiane OttoCentre Antoine Lacassagne, Nice, France.
Roland SchottInstitut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe ICANS, Strasbourg, France.
David PlanchardGustave Roussy, Villejuif, France.
Anne MadroszykInstitut Paoli-Calmettes, Marseille, France.
Courèche KaderbhaiCentre Georges-François Leclerc, Dijon, France.
Pascale Dubray-LongerasCentre Jean Perrin, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Sandrine HiretInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest, Angers, Nantes, France.
Eric PichonUniversity Hospital, Tours, France.
Christelle Clément-DuchêneInstitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine, Nancy, France.
Gaëlle ChenucIQVIA, La Defense, Cedex, France.
Gaëtane SimonReal-world Data, Unicancer, Paris, France.
Lise BosquetReal-world Data, Unicancer, Paris, France.
Xavier QUantinInstitut Régional du Cancer de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
UniCancer Group · FRCentre Antoine Lacassagne · FRCentre François Baclesse · FRCentre Georges François Leclerc · FRCentre Jean Perrin · FRCentre Léon Bérard · FRCentre Oscar Lambret · FRGroupe Hospitalier de la Région de Mulhouse et Sud Alsace · FRHôpital Intercommunal de Créteil · FRInstitut Bergonié · FRInstitut Claudius Regaud · FRInstitut Curie · FRInstitut de Cancérologie de Lorraine · FRInstitut de Cancérologie de l'Ouest · FRInstitut de Cancérologie Strasbourg · FRInstitut de Recherche en Cancérologie de Montpellier · FRInstitut Gustave Roussy · FRInstitut Paoli-Calmettes · FRIQVIA (France) · FRUniversité de Tours · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Europe, few data regarding the characteristics of EGFR exon 20 insertion (20ins) mutations in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) are available.

objectiveUsing a large real-world cohort, we assessed the incidence, characteristics, and outcomes of patients with non-squamous (nsq) NSCLC harboring EGFR exon 20ins. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe Epidemio-Strategy and Medical Economics advanced and metastatic lung cancer data platform including advanced/metastatic nsqNSCLC patients from January 2015 was analyzed (cut-off date: June 30, 2020). Characteristics, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and other mutations, treatment patterns, and clinical outcomes were assessed for patients harboring EGFR exon 20ins, common EGFR mutations, other EGFR mutations, and wild-type EGFR. Survival parameters were estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method in these four groups.

resultsOut of 9435 nsqNSCLC patients tested for EGFR, 1549 (16.4%) had a mutation, including 61 with EGFR exon 20ins (3.9% of all mutated EGFR). These 61 patients had a mean age of 63.6 years, were mostly female (68.9%) and non-smokers (55.7%), with de novo stage IV disease (73.8%) and performance status 0-1 (76.9%). Almost all patients (95.1%) with exon 20ins received systemic therapy (median, three lines). First-line systemic treatments consisted mainly of combination chemotherapy (70.7%), single-agent EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors (10.3%), and single-agent immunotherapy (5.2%). After a median follow-up of 25.0 (95% confidence interval [CI] 22.3-32.4) months, the median real-world overall survival was 24.3 (19.1-32.6) months in patients with exon 20ins compared to 35.4 (95% CI 32.6-37.5) in patients with common EGFR mutation (n = 1049) (p = 0.049) and 19.6 (95% CI 18.6-20.5) in patients with wild-type EGFR (n = 7866) (p = 0.2).

conclusionsThis large national study in nsqNSCLC patients confirms that EGFR exon 20ins is a rare condition (0.6%). The prognosis associated with exon 20ins appears to be in line with that of wild-type EGFR, but worse than common EGFR mutations, highlighting the need for advancements for this rare population.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsErbB ReceptorsExonsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsEGFR protein, humanErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID34661827
OpenAlexW3204996937

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.