ReviewEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2022
European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders-version 2.0. Part I: assessment.
Review in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
55 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 140 citations in OpenAlex.
- Digitally enabled therapy for chronic tic disorders and Tourette Syndrome: a systematic review and economic evaluation.Health technology assessment (Winchester, England) · 2026Pooled it
- Pediatric massage in conjunction with other traditional Chinese medicine therapies for tic disorder in children: systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2025Pooled it
- Function-Specific Localization in the Supplementary Motor Area: A Potential Effective Target for Tourette Syndrome.CNS neuroscience & therapeutics · 2025Trial
- Internet-Delivered Exposure and Response Prevention for Pediatric Tourette Syndrome: 12-Month Follow-Up of a Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2024Trial
- Mechanism and progress of deep brain stimulation in the treatment of neurological and psychiatric disorders.MedScience · 2026Review
- From cradle to Tic: early developmental profiles of tourette syndrome and its comorbidities in the MoBa cohort.European child & adolescent psychiatry · 2026Article
- Psychiatric Comorbidity, Tic Severity and Quality of Life in Adults with Tourette's Syndrome.Movement disorders clinical practice · 2026Article
- From prediction to action: developing a risk-stratified management tool for children with new-onset tic disorders.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Alternative Treatment of the Resistant-to-Treatment Tourette Syndrome-A Systematic Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Jingxin Zhidong Formula Alleviates Tic Disorder via Modulation of Microglial IKK/NF-κB Signaling and Striatal Neurotransmitter Homeostasis.Brain and behavior · 2026Article
- Prenatal Hormonal Markers in Neurodevelopment: The 2D:4D Digit Ratio in Children with Tic DisordersTurk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry · 2026Observational
- Clinical significance of serum brain-derived neurotrophic factor and serotonin levels in children with tic disorders.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Serum ferritin critical threshold fluctuations predict antipsychotic treatment discontinuation in pediatric Tic disorders: a retrospective cohort study.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2026Article
- Digital health and Tourette Syndrome: new technological frontiers in diagnosis and management.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2026Review
- Clinical Features, Mechanisms, and Management of Anxiety in Youth with Tic Disorders: A Narrative Review.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2026Review
- Tic disorders and allergic diseases: mechanistic links and the impact of allergy management - a narrative review.Frontiers in allergy · 2026Review
- ImproviNg Tic services in EnglaND: a multi-method study to explore existing healthcare service provision for children and young people with tics and Tourette syndrome.BMJ mental health · 2025Article
- Environmental moderators of tic severity and quality of life in children with tic disorders.European journal of pediatrics · 2025Article
- Effect of CYP2D6 and ABCB1 polymorphisms on pharmacokinetics and efficacy of aripiprazole in pediatric tic disorders.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Neuroinflammation and pathways that contribute to tourette syndrome.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
18 authors at 13 institutions in 10 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
In 2011 a working group of the European Society for the Study of Tourette Syndrome (ESSTS) has developed the first European assessment guidelines for Tourette syndrome (TS). Now, we present an updated version 2.0 of these European clinical guidelines for Tourette syndrome and other tic disorders, part I: assessment. Therefore, the available literature has been thoroughly screened, supplemented with national guidelines across countries and discussions among ESSTS experts. Diagnostic changes between DSM-IV and DSM-5 classifications were taken into account and new information has been added regarding differential diagnoses, with an emphasis on functional movement disorders in both children and adults. Further, recommendations regarding rating scales to evaluate tics, comorbidities, and neuropsychological status are provided. Finally, results from a recently performed survey among ESSTS members on assessment in TS are described. We acknowledge that the Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) is still the gold standard for assessing tics. Recommendations are provided for scales for the assessment of tics and psychiatric comorbidities in patients with TS not only in routine clinical practice, but also in the context of clinical research. Furthermore, assessments supporting the differential diagnosis process are given as well as tests to analyse cognitive abilities, emotional functions and motor skills.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.