Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661710›Full record

ArticleRheumatology international2021

Clinical and technical determinants of positive temporal artery biopsy: a retrospective cohort study.

Fatima Alnaimat, Ahmad T Mansour, Hamza Alduraidi, Soud Al-Qasem, Mohammad Hindi, Tala Rawashdeh, Eman Hassan, Sahar Almustafa, Refat Hanbali, Osama Ababneh

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Rheumatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Fatima AlnaimatDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology/School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan. falnaimat@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5574-2939
Ahmad T MansourUniversity of Cincinnati, College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-4476
Hamza AlduraidiSchool of Nursing, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1762-0575
Soud Al-QasemSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6921-7748
Mohammad HindiSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7458-5046
Tala RawashdehSchool of Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3811-1964
Eman HassanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology/School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0964-1301
Sahar AlmustafaDepartment of Pathology/School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-3983
Refat HanbaliDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology/School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2440-5574
Osama AbabnehDepartment of Ophthalmology/School of Medicine, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5090-2561
University of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temporal artery biopsy (TAB) is one of the diagnostic tools to confirm the diagnosis of giant cell arteritis (GCA). We aim to evaluate the clinical and technical determinants of a positive biopsy. Demographics, clinical, technical, and laboratory data of all TAB's performed between 2007 and 2019 at a single academic medical center. 107 biopsies performed for 103 patients were included; 72.9% were female, and 27.1% were male. The mean age at the time of biopsy was 67.1 ± 9.3 years. One biopsy was excluded for lack of arterial tissue content. Of the remaining 106, 19.6% were positive. The length of the biopsy and the number of arterial cross-sections were not significantly associated with its result. A positive biopsy was seen more in patients with low albumin (p = 0.010) and hypothyroidism (p = 0.017) but less in those with prior glucocorticoids treatment (p = 0.028). Predictors of a positive biopsy included male gender [OR 4.029, 95% CI (1.330-12.209), p = 0.014]; elevated ESR [OR 3.998, 95% CI (1.908-6.787), p = 0.023]; polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) symptoms [OR 5.121, 95% CI (2.094-9.872), p = 0.001]; and advancing in age (6.5% per every additional year), [OR 1.065, 95% CI (1.005-1.130), p = 0.033]. 53.7% of the patients were eventually diagnosed with GCA; 39.2% of them were based on positive biopsy. In conclusion, old age, male gender, elevated ESR, and PMR symptoms increase the odds of positive TAB. Technical factors, such as biopsy length and the number of cross-sections, did not influence eventual biopsy results, highlighting the pivotal role of the clinical presentation of the patients in selecting patients for TAB.

Indexed as

AgedBiopsyFemaleGiant Cell ArteritisHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTemporal ArteriesArteritisBiopsyGiant cell arteritisTABTemporal arteries

Identifiers

PMID34661710
OpenAlexW3205990384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.