Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661376›Full record

ArticleEMBO molecular medicine2021

Inhibiting parasite proliferation using a rationally designed anti-tubulin agent.

Natacha Gaillard, Ashwani Sharma, Izra Abbaali, Tianyang Liu, Fiona Shilliday, Alexander D Cook, Valentin Ehrhard, Mamata Bangera, Anthony J Roberts, Carolyn A Moores and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO molecular medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Rational Design of a Novel Tubulin Inhibitor with a Unique Mechanism of Action.Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Natacha GaillardLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-1129-1291
Ashwani SharmaLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3511-1723
Izra AbbaaliDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Tianyang LiuInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.
Fiona ShillidayInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9275-0604
Alexander D CookInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.
Valentin EhrhardLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-8108-0142
Mamata BangeraInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8968-6859
Anthony J RobertsInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.
Carolyn A MooresInstitute of Structural and Molecular Biology, Birkbeck, University of London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5686-6290
Naomi MorrissetteDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Michel O SteinmetzLaboratory of Biomolecular Research, Division of Biology and Chemistry, Paul Scherrer Institut, Villigen, Switzerland.
Institute of Structural and Molecular Biology · GBPaul Scherrer Institute · CHUniversity of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

T32 for Training in Microbiology & Infectious DiseasesT32AI141346 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Celia Goulding, Melissa Bruckner Lodoen · 2019 to 2026
$1.0M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L014211/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N018176/1Medical Research Council MR/R000352/1Medical Research Council MR/R00352/1NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI141346Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 079605/Z/06/ZWellcome Trust 101311-10Wellcome Trust 104196/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 202679/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 206166/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 217186/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infectious diseases caused by apicomplexan parasites remain a global public health threat. The presence of multiple ligand-binding sites in tubulin makes this protein an attractive target for anti-parasite drug discovery. However, despite remarkable successes as anti-cancer agents, the rational development of protozoan parasite-specific tubulin drugs has been hindered by a lack of structural and biochemical information on protozoan tubulins. Here, we present atomic structures for a protozoan tubulin and microtubule and delineate the architectures of apicomplexan tubulin drug-binding sites. Based on this information, we rationally designed the parasite-specific tubulin inhibitor parabulin and show that it inhibits growth of parasites while displaying no effects on human cells. Our work presents for the first time the rational design of a species-specific tubulin drug providing a framework to exploit structural differences between human and protozoa tubulin variants enabling the development of much-needed, novel parasite inhibitors.

Indexed as

Antiparasitic AgentsParasitesAnimalsBinding SitesCell ProliferationHumansMicrotubulesTubulinTubulin ModulatorsAntiparasitic AgentsTubulinTubulin Modulatorsanti-parasitemicrotubulesrational structure-based drug designspecies-specific tubulin inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID34661376
PMCPMC8573600
OpenAlexW3200719861

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.