Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34661298›Full record

ArticleThe EMBO journal2021

Cardiolipin remodeling enables protein crowding in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Yang Xu, Hediye Erdjument-Bromage, Colin K L Phoon, Thomas A Neubert, Mindong Ren, Michael Schlame

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The EMBO journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Macromolecular Crowding in Mitochondria.Sub-cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yang XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Hediye Erdjument-BromageKimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0224-3594
Colin K L PhoonDepartment of Pediatrics, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0956-071X
Thomas A NeubertKimmel Center for Biology and Medicine at the Skirball Institute, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7049-2088
Mindong RenDepartment of Anesthesiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Michael SchlameDepartment of Anesthesiology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0626-4026
New York University · US

Funding

Vaccine FacilityP30CA016087 · NCI · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI ANIRBAN MAITRA · 1985 to 2026
$83.1M
Protein Mass Spectrometry Core Facility for NeuroscienceP30NS050276 · NINDS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEUBERT, THOMAS A · 2005 to 2015
$7.9M
Aberrant Cardiolipin Dynamics in Barth Syndrome - Renewal - 1R01GM115593 · NIGMS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI SCHLAME, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2023
$2.9M
LTQ-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer.S10RR027990 · NCRR · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEUBERT, THOMAS A · 2011 to 2011
$600k
Mass Spectrometer For Small Molecule AnalysisS10OD023659 · OD · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI NEUBERT, THOMAS A · 2017 to 2017
$596k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016087NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR027990NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115593NIH HHS S10 OD023659NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS050276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mitochondrial cristae are extraordinarily crowded with proteins, which puts stress on the bilayer organization of lipids. We tested the hypothesis that the high concentration of proteins drives the tafazzin-catalyzed remodeling of fatty acids in cardiolipin, thereby reducing bilayer stress in the membrane. Specifically, we tested whether protein crowding induces cardiolipin remodeling and whether the lack of cardiolipin remodeling prevents the membrane from accumulating proteins. In vitro, the incorporation of large amounts of proteins into liposomes altered the outcome of the remodeling reaction. In yeast, the concentration of proteins involved in oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) correlated with the cardiolipin composition. Genetic ablation of either remodeling or biosynthesis of cardiolipin caused a substantial drop in the surface density of OXPHOS proteins in the inner membrane of the mouse heart and Drosophila flight muscle mitochondria. Our data suggest that OXPHOS protein crowding induces cardiolipin remodelling and that remodeled cardiolipin supports the high concentration of these proteins in the inner mitochondrial membrane.

Indexed as

Oxidative PhosphorylationAcyltransferasesAnimalsCardiolipinsDrosophila melanogasterFatty AcidsFemaleLiposomesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMitochondria, HeartMitochondrial MembranesMitochondria, MuscleOxidation-ReductionAcyltransferasesCardiolipinsFatty AcidsLiposomesProteinstafazzin protein, mouseBarth syndromelipid-protein interactionmacromolecular crowdingmitochondriaoxidative phosphorylation

Identifiers

PMID34661298
PMCPMC8634138
OpenAlexW3207167246

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.