Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34660485›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2021

Current Paradigm of Hepatitis E Virus Among Pediatric and Adult Patients.

Oana Belei, Oana Ancusa, Adelina Mara, Laura Olariu, Elena Amaricai, Roxana Folescu, Carmen Lacramioara Zamfir, Daniela Gurgus, Andrei G Motoc, Livia Claudia Stânga and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Hepatitis-E-induced cholestasis in a child: a case report.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2023
    Article
  6. [Prophylactic vaccines for hepatitis type E].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Oana BeleiFirst Pediatric Clinic, Disturbance of Growth and Development on Children Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Oana AncusaFifth Department of Internal Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Adelina MaraDepartment of Internal Medicine, Emergency City Hospital, Timisoara, Romania.
Laura OlariuFirst Pediatric Clinic, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Elena AmaricaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Physical Medicine and Rheumatology, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Roxana FolescuDepartment of Balneology, Medical Recovery and Rheumatology, Family Discipline, Center for Preventive Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Carmen Lacramioara ZamfirDepartment of Morpho-Functional Sciences I, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Daniela GurgusDepartment of Balneology, Medical Recovery and Rheumatology, Family Discipline, Center for Preventive Medicine, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Andrei G MotocDepartment of Anatomy and Embriology, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Livia Claudia StângaDepartment of Microbiology, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Liliana StratDepartment of Mother and Child Medicine, "Grigore T. Popa" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Iasi, Romania.
Otilia MargineanFirst Pediatric Clinic, Disturbance of Growth and Development on Children Research Center, "Victor Babes" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timisoara, Romania.
Victor Babeș University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timișoara · ROGrigore T. Popa University of Medicine and Pharmacy · RO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis E virus (HEV) infection is a polymorphic condition, present throughout the world and involving children and adults. Multiple studies over the last decade have contributed to a better understanding of the natural evolution of this infection in various population groups, several reservoirs and transmission routes being identified. To date, acute or chronic HEV-induced hepatitis has in some cases remained underdiagnosed due to the lower accuracy of serological tests and due to the evolutionary possibility with extrahepatic manifestations. Implementation of diagnostic tests based on nucleic acid analysis has increased the detection rate of this disease. The epidemiological and clinical features of HEV hepatitis differ depending on the geographical areas studied. HEV infection is usually a self-limiting condition in immunocompetent patients, but in certain categories of vulnerable patients it can induce a sudden evolution toward acute liver failure (pregnant women) or chronicity (immunosuppressed patients, post-transplant, hematological, or malignant diseases). In acute HEV infections in most cases supportive treatment is sufficient. In patients who develop chronic hepatitis with HEV, dose reduction of immunosuppressive medication should be the first therapeutic step, especially in patients with transplant. In case of unfavorable response, the initiation of antiviral therapy is recommended. In this review, the authors summarized the essential published data related to the epidemiological, clinical, paraclinical, and therapeutic aspects of HEV infection in adult and pediatric patients.

Indexed as

adult patientsantiviral treatmenthepatitis E viruspediatric patientsprevention

Identifiers

PMID34660485
PMCPMC8515027
OpenAlexW3202924362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.