Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34660432›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2021

An investigation of efficient nursing interventions in early diagnosis of cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Naghmeh A Larimi, Iran Belash, Maede Abedi, Parisa Bandari, Gohar Mousavi, Sepideh Ekhtiari, Fateme H Khademloo, Kosar Rahnamaei, Maryam Esmaeili Konari, Samieh Rahmdel and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Naghmeh A LarimiDepartment of Nursing, Rajaie Cardiovascular Medical and Research, Tehran, Iran.
Iran BelashDepartment of Nursing, Arak University of Medical Science, Arak, Iran.
Maede AbediDepartment of Nursing, Mazandaran University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran.
Parisa BandariDepartment of Nursing, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Gohar MousaviDepartment of Nursing, Yahya Nejad Hospital, Babol, Iran.
Sepideh EkhtiariDepartment of Nursing, Mazandran University, Babolsar, Iran.
Fateme H KhademlooDepartment of Nursing, Islamic Azad University, Babol,Iran.
Kosar RahnamaeiDepartment of Nursing, Islamic Azad University, Babol,Iran.
Maryam Esmaeili KonariDepartment of Nursing, Feridoun kenar Hospital, Mazandran, Iran.
Samieh RahmdelDepartment of Nursing, Rohani Hospital of Babol, Rasht, Iran.
Elnaz SaripourDepartment of Nursing,Guilan University, Rasht, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, BabolArak University · IRShaheed Rajaei Cardiovascular Medical and Research Center · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Guilan · IRUniversity of Mazandaran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsDue to the contradictory results of previous research and the lack of a specific study to address the effective nursing interventions in the early diagnosis of cancer, the purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nursing interventions on early diagnosis of cancer.

methodsThis systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted during the last 5 years from 2015 to September 30, 2020. The articles related to the nursing interventions to early diagnosis of cancer were achieved from PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase, ISI, Scopus databases, and Google and Google Scholar search engines. Risk-ratio with a 95% confidence interval (CI) between the intervention and control groups was determined using the fixed-effect model, and the Mantel-Haenszel method and I2 showed the heterogeneity of studies. Stata V16 software was used for meta-analysis.

resultsThe effect of an intervention on early diagnosis of breast cancer was evaluated using mammography, clinical breast examination, and breast self-exam. A total of 300 individuals participated in the study. RR results in the intervention group showed the effectiveness of nursing interventions on breast cancer detected early in both the mammography and colonoscopy (RR, 1.18 95% CI 0.57, 1.79.

conclusionA variety of nursing interventions including education, consultation, patient guidance, and reminders can have a positive impact on the early detection of cancers.

Indexed as

Breast cancercolon cancernursing interventions

Identifiers

PMID34660432
PMCPMC8483087
OpenAlexW3198504853

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.