ArticleCureus2021
Increased Incidence of Thrombotic Complications With Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Necessitates Consideration of Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Young Individuals.
Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Incidence and risk factors of venous and arterial thromboembolism events in lung cancer patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2026Article
- Application of IMB model in preventing venous thromboembolism in elderly lung cancer patients.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Venous thromboembolism incidence and risk factors associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors among patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer.Journal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2023Article
- A novel risk score for venous thromboembolism in lung cancer patients: a retrospective cohort study.F1000Research · 2023Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common complication in cancer patients and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Lung cancer is commonly associated with VTE including pulmonary embolism. We did a retrospective analysis from the 2013 Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project data to determine the role of age as a factor in the development of VTE in this patient group. Patients were selected using the International Classification of Diseases, Ninth Revision (ICD-9) diagnosis codes for metastatic lung cancer and VTE. The patients were stratified by age, sex, race/ethnicity, and site of VTE. There was a total of 16,577 VTE events detected out of a total of 182,863 cases of metastatic lung cancer, representing 9% of the total cases. In patients under 65 years of age, there were 356.82 more cases of pulmonary embolism per 100,000 individuals compared to those older than 65 years (p<0.0001). The same age group also showed 374.83 more upper extremity VTE, 286.94 more non-pulmonary thoracic VTE, and 263.97 more abdominal VTE events per 100,000 individuals (p<0.0001). In conclusion, we found that patients under the age of 65 years had a significantly higher incidence of VTE, pulmonary embolism, upper extremity VTE as well as abdominal and non-pulmonary VTE.
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Registered trials
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