Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659969›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Pulmonary Function, Mental and Physical Health in Recovered COVID-19 Patients Requiring Invasive Versus Non-invasive Oxygen Therapy: A Prospective Follow-Up Study Post-ICU Discharge.

Amarjyoti Hazarika, Varun Mahajan, Kamal Kajal, Ananya Ray, Karan Singla, Inderpaul S Sehgal, Ashish Bhalla, Shubh M Singh, Naveen B Naik, Narender Kaloria and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amarjyoti HazarikaAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Varun MahajanAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Kamal KajalAnesthesia and Intensive care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Ananya RayAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Karan SinglaAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Inderpaul S SehgalPulmonary Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Ashish BhallaInternal Medicine, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Shubh M SinghPsychiatry, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Naveen B NaikAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Narender KaloriaAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Kulbhushan SainiAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Ajay SinghAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Ganesh KumarAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Indranil BiswasAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Shiv L SoniAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Hemant BhagatAnaesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Yadvender SinghHospital Adminstration, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Goverdhan D PuriAnesthesia and Intensive Care, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, IND.
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Survivors of COVID-19 pneumonia may have residual lung injury and poor physical and mental health even after discharge. We hypothesized that COVID-19 severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients needing mechanical ventilation may be at a greater risk of deterioration in pulmonary function, mental health, and quality of life (QOL). This study analyses the differences in pulmonary function, mental health, and QOL after recovery, in patients having received non-invasive oxygen therapy versus invasive mechanical ventilation during ICU stay. Methods Patients aged >18 years, who had completed 3 months post ICU discharge, with moderate to severe COVID-19 ARDS, were consecutively enrolled from May 1 to July 31, 2021. Patients were allocated into Group A - having required high flow nasal cannula (HFNC)/non-invasive ventilation (NIV) and Group B - having received invasive mechanical ventilation. Pulmonary function tests, 6-minute walk test (6-MWT), and health-related quality of life were compared. Results Of the 145 eligible patients, 31 were lost to follow-up and 21 died. Seventy-four patients were allocated into Groups A (57 patients) and B (17 patients). In Group A, abnormal forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV

Indexed as

6-minute walk testacute respiratory distress syndrome [ards]covid-19follow-up studyhealth-related quality of liferespiratory function tests

Identifiers

PMID34659969
PMCPMC8493858
OpenAlexW3196864284

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.