Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659916›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

EEG Characteristics in COVID-19 Survivors and Non-survivors With Seizures and Encephalopathy.

Bhanu Gogia, Neeharika Thottempudi, Yousaf Ajam, Ayush Singh, Tamer Ghanayem, Alok Dabi, Xiang Fang, Todd Masel, Prashant Rai

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The value of EEG attenuation in the prediction of outcome in COVID-19 patients.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. COVID-19 and Recurrent Status Epilepticus.Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bhanu GogiaVascular Neurology/Neurology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, USA.
Neeharika ThottempudiNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Yousaf AjamNeurology, Weill Cornell Medical Center, New York, USA.
Ayush SinghNeurology, Emory University, Atlanta, USA.
Tamer GhanayemNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Alok DabiNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Xiang FangNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Todd MaselNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Prashant RaiNeurology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston, Galveston, USA.
Cornell University · USBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USEmory University · USThe University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study is to report EEG findings in both COVID-19 survivors and non-survivors who underwent EEG either due to seizure or encephalopathy. Out of total 1468 COVID-19-positive patients, 19 patients underwent EEG. Eight out of 19 patients had a history of seizure disorder and in the remaining 11 with no prior history of seizures, four had a clinical seizure during their hospital stay. Only one had new-onset complex focal status epilepticus on EEG. Amongst the survivors (13/19), the most common EEG findings were normal followed by mild diffuse slowing. Amongst the non-survivors (6/19), the most common EEG finding was moderate to severe slowing in 50% of the patients. It can be deduced that COVID-19 infection does not increase the propensity of epileptiform discharges on EEG. There is perhaps a trend towards increased risk of new-onset status epilepticus in patients with encephalopathy and focal lesions.

Indexed as

covid-19 and eeg findingscovid-19 and seizuresencephalopathy and covid-19neurological manifestations in covid-19status epilepticus in covid-19

Identifiers

PMID34659916
PMCPMC8502751
OpenAlexW3203411915

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.