Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659827›Full record

ArticleJournal of ophthalmology2021

Optic Nerve Head Hemoglobin Levels in Glaucoma: A Structural and Functional Correlation Study.

Janaina A G Rocha, Diego T Dias, Maria Betânia C Lemos, Fábio N Kanadani, Augusto Paranhos, Carolina P B Gracitelli, Tiago S Prata

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Article in Journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Janaina A G RochaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Diego T DiasDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Betânia C LemosGlaucoma Unit, Opty Group Brazil, São Paulo, Brazil.
Fábio N KanadaniDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Augusto ParanhosDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carolina P B GracitelliDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5086-9060
Tiago S PrataDepartment of Ophthalmology, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1830-3766

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate structural and functional correlations in glaucoma patients using optic nerve head hemoglobin (ONH Hb) measurements as determined by automated colorimetric analysis of conventional retinography.

methodsWe prospectively enrolled healthy participants and glaucomatous patients with a wide range of disease stages. All participants underwent visual field (VF) testing (standard automated perimetry, SAP), color fundus imaging (mydriatic retinography), and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) assessment through spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Software Laguna ONhE was used to estimate the amount of ONH Hb and to determine the glaucoma discriminant function (GDF) index. Scatter plots were constructed, and regression analysis was used to investigate the correlations between GDF, average pRNFL thickness, and VF mean deviation (VFMD) index values. A secondary analysis was performed to compare each parameter between three different glaucoma groups divided according to VFMD values (mild, >-6 dB; moderate, -6 to -12 dB; and advanced, <-12 dB).

resultsOne hundred ninety-six eyes from 123 participants (69 with glaucoma and 54 controls) were enrolled. Overall, all parameters evaluated differed significantly between glaucomatous and control eyes (

conclusionOur results showed significant associations between ONH Hb values and both structural and functional damage in glaucoma obtained by SD-OCT and SAP, respectively. The nonlinear correlation we found and the GDF behavior along different disease stages suggest that ONH Hb levels' reduction may precede visual function changes in early glaucoma stages.

Identifiers

PMID34659827
PMCPMC8516580

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.