Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659657›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench2021

Adult celiac disease with persistent IBS-type symptoms: a pilot study of an adjuvant FODMAP diet.

Nick Trott, Anupam Rej, Sarah H Coleman, David S Sanders

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology and hepatology from bed to bench, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nick TrottAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Anupam RejAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Sarah H ColemanAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
David S SandersAcademic Unit of Gastroenterology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, Sheffield, UK.
Royal Hallamshire Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis pilot study assessed the benefits of an adjuvant low FODMAP diet (LFD) in adult CD patients established on GFD who had a normal remission biopsy.

backgroundPatients with biopsy-proven adult celiac disease (CD) may have on-going gastrointestinal symptoms despite adherence to a gluten-free diet (GFD). Functional gut symptoms, including irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), is one cause of persistent symptoms in CD patients.

methodsTwenty-five adult CD patients who were adherent to the GFD were recruited. These patients had histologically normal villi on their remission biopsy. A specialist dietitian then offered an adjuvant LFD. Symptom response was assessed using the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) from baseline to follow up.

resultsOf the 25 CD patients in remission with concurrent IBS, 9 did not wish to pursue the LFD, and 1 had incomplete data. Fifteen patients completed a minimum of four weeks on the LFD (mean age 44 ± 17.3; range 43.2 years; median duration of CD follow-up 7.2 years). Global relief of gut symptoms was reported by 8/15 patients (53%

conclusionThis is the first study to demonstrate that an adjunct LFD is an effective dietary treatment for concurrent IBS in adult CD patients with biopsy-confirmed remission. Such patients should be seen by a specialist dietitian to ensure nutritional adequacy and appropriate reintroduction of FODMAP-containing foods.

Indexed as

Celiac diseaseDietGluten-freeIrritable bowel syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34659657
PMCPMC8514221
OpenAlexW3206508439

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.