Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659378›Full record

ArticleJournal of geriatric cardiology : JGC2021

Prospective evaluation of health status, quality of life and clinical outcomes following implantable defibrillator generator exchange.

Faisal M Merchant, John Larson, Leon Darghosian, Paige Smith, Soroosh Kiani, Stacy Westerman, Anand D Shah, David S Hirsh, Michael S Lloyd, Angel R Leon and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Faisal M MerchantSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
John LarsonDepartment of Medicine, University of Michigan School of Medicine, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Leon DarghosianSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Paige SmithSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Soroosh KianiSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Stacy WestermanSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Anand D ShahSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
David S HirshSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Michael S LloydSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Angel R LeonSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Mikhael F El-ChamiSection of Cardiac Electrophysiology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Emory University · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLittle is known about health status and quality of life (QoL) after implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) generator exchange (GE).

methodsWe prospectively followed patients undergoing first-time ICD GE. Serial assessments of health status were performed by administering the 36-Item Short Form Survey (SF-36).

resultsMean age was 67.5 ± 14.3 years, left ventricle ejection fraction (LVEF) was 36.5% ± 15.0% and over 40% of the cohort had improved LVEF to > 35% at the time of GE. SF-36 scores were significantly worse in physical/general health domains compared to domains of emotional/social well-being (

conclusionPatients undergoing ICD GE have significantly worse physical health compared to emotional/social well-being, which is associated with the presence of medical comorbidities. In terms of clinical outcomes, the incidence of appropriate shocks after GE among those with improvement in LVEF is very low, and most deaths post-procedure appear to be non-arrhythmic in origin. These data represent an attempt to more fully characterize the spectrum of QoL and clinical outcomes after GE.

Identifiers

PMID34659378
PMCPMC8501388
OpenAlexW3202503804

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.