Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34659128›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

The Impact of Interferon Beta-1b Therapy on Thyroid Function and Autoimmunity Among COVID-19 Survivors.

David Tak Wai Lui, Ivan Fan Ngai Hung, Chi Ho Lee, Alan Chun Hong Lee, Anthony Raymond Tam, Polly Pang, Tip Yin Ho, Chloe Yu Yan Cheung, Carol Ho Yi Fong, Chun Yiu Law and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

David Tak Wai LuiDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Ivan Fan Ngai HungDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Chi Ho LeeDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Alan Chun Hong LeeDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Anthony Raymond TamDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Polly PangDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Tip Yin HoDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Chloe Yu Yan CheungDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Carol Ho Yi FongDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Chun Yiu LawDivision of Chemical Pathology, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Kelvin Kai Wang ToDepartment of Microbiology, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Ching Wan LamDepartment of Pathology, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Wing Sun ChowDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Yu Cho WooDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Karen Siu Ling LamDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Kathryn Choon Beng TanDepartment of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Queen Mary Hospital, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR China.
Queen Mary Hospital · CNUniversity of Hong Kong · HK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Some studies have indicated that interferon (IFN) may be valuable in COVID-19. We aimed to evaluate the impact of short-term IFN on incident thyroid dysfunction and autoimmunity among COVID-19 survivors. Methods: We included consecutive adults without known thyroid disorder admitted to Queen Mary Hospital for COVID-19 from July 2020 to January 2021 who had thyroid function tests (TFTs) and anti-thyroid antibodies measured both on admission and at three months. Results: 226 patients were included (median age 55.0 years; 49.6% men): 135 were IFN-treated. There tended to be more abnormal TFTs upon reassessment in IFN-treated patients (8.1% Conclusion: IFN for COVID-19 was associated with modest increases in anti-thyroid antibody titres, and a trend of more incident anti-TPO positivity and abnormal TFTs during convalescence. Our findings suggest that clinicians monitor the thyroid function and anti-thyroid antibodies among IFN-treated COVID-19 survivors, and call for further follow-up studies regarding the clinical significance of these changes.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentThyroid Function TestsAdultAntibodiesAutoimmunityCohort StudiesCOVID-19FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansImmunoglobulins, Thyroid-StimulatingInterferon beta-1bMaleMiddle AgedSurvivorsThyroid DiseasesAntibodiesImmunoglobulins, Thyroid-StimulatingInterferon beta-1bThyrotropinThyroxineTriiodothyronineautoimmunityCOVID-19interferon beta-1bSARS-CoV-2thyroid function teststhyroid gland

Identifiers

PMID34659128
PMCPMC8515032
OpenAlexW3204862488

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.