Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34658684›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Poor Uncorrected Visual Acuity and Association With Sleep Duration and Screen Time: A Dose-Response Relationship Study.

Yueyang Hu, Qiaoyi Xu, Jikang Shi, Xinli Lin, Junsong Fei, Yuanchao Hu, Songli Mei, Xiaogang Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yueyang HuDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Qiaoyi XuSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Jikang ShiDepartment of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Xinli LinDepartment of Women and Children Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Junsong FeiDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Yuanchao HuDepartment of Women and Children Health, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Songli MeiDepartment of Social Medicine and Health Management, School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0507-6373
Xiaogang WuDepartment of School Health, Center for Disease Control and Prevention in Jilin Province, Changchun, China.
Jilin University · CNFudan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to investigate the prevalence of poor uncorrected visual acuity and the difference among students with different ages and residential areas in the Northeast of China. The relationships between screen time, nighttime sleep duration, and poor uncorrected visual acuity would be explored.

methodsIt was a cross-sectional study using multi-stage stratified random sampling method to recruit participants. 2149 students have completed questionnaires and underwent visual acuity examinations. The dose-response curve method was applied to examine the non-linear associations between sleep duration and poor uncorrected visual acuity under different screen time subgroups.

resultsThe overall prevalence of poor uncorrected visual acuity and severe poor uncorrected visual acuity was 84.7% and 63.3%, respectively. The dose-response curve showed the odds ratios (ORs) of sleep duration for the poor uncorrected visual increased relatively slowly when screen time <1 hour, then increased dramatically in screen time ≥1 hours. The ORs of sleep time and poor uncorrected visual acuity showed a U-shaped change trend among students with 2 or more hours of screen time every day.

conclusionWe found associations between nighttime sleep duration and poor uncorrected visual acuity in adolescents. However, these associations were not consistent across all screen time categories.

Indexed as

adolescentpoor uncorrected visual acuityprevalencescreen timesleep duration

Identifiers

PMID34658684
PMCPMC8511927
OpenAlexW3207157105

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.